Australia vs New Zealand: Annual birth rate and peak birth month

Australia
12.08 births per 1,000 people
in 2021
New Zealand
11.5 births per 1,000 people
in 2021
Australia rank
3rd
New Zealand rank
5th

Annual birth rate and peak birth month over time

  • Australia
  • New Zealand
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How they compare

Australia currently reports 12.08 births per 1,000 people against 11.5 births per 1,000 people in New Zealand, a difference of 0.58 births per 1,000 people.

That makes Australia's figure about 1.1 times New Zealand's.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 74 shared years of data; in 1948 it was New Zealand ahead.

Australia ranks 3rd and New Zealand ranks 5th of 41 countries.

Across the 9 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 1 and New Zealand in 8.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia New Zealand Difference Ahead
1940s 23.23 births per 1,000 people 26.69 births per 1,000 people 3.46 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
1950s 23.08 births per 1,000 people 26.25 births per 1,000 people 3.18 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
1960s 21.04 births per 1,000 people 24.39 births per 1,000 people 3.36 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
1970s 17.94 births per 1,000 people 19.32 births per 1,000 people 1.39 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
1980s 15.56 births per 1,000 people 16.33 births per 1,000 people 0.7753 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
1990s 14.56 births per 1,000 people 16.08 births per 1,000 people 1.52 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
2000s 13.45 births per 1,000 people 14.47 births per 1,000 people 1.03 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
2010s 12.9 births per 1,000 people 13.15 births per 1,000 people 0.2438 births per 1,000 people New Zealand
2020s 11.63 births per 1,000 people 11.47 births per 1,000 people 0.1641 births per 1,000 people Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual birth rate and peak birth month, Australia or New Zealand?
Australia, at 12.08 births per 1,000 people against 11.5 births per 1,000 people in New Zealand as of 2021.
What is the difference in annual birth rate and peak birth month between Australia and New Zealand?
0.58 births per 1,000 people, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and New Zealand?
74 years are reported by both, from 1948 to 2021.
How do Australia and New Zealand rank globally for annual birth rate and peak birth month?
Australia ranks 3rd and New Zealand ranks 5th of 41 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Annual birth rate and peak birth month. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs New Zealand: Annual birth rate and peak birth month. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/birth-rate-colored-by-peak-birth-month/australia/new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual birth rate and peak birth month
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 3,818 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

Total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.