Nigeria vs Uganda: Fertility rate, total

Nigeria
4.48 births per woman
in 2023
Uganda
4.28 births per woman
in 2023
Nigeria rank
15th
Uganda rank
18th

Fertility rate, total over time

  • Nigeria
  • Uganda
02468197019962023

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 4.48 births per woman against 4.28 births per woman in Uganda, a difference of 0.2 births per woman.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 54 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Uganda ahead.

Nigeria ranks 15th and Uganda ranks 18th of 215 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Nigeria averaged higher in 2 and Uganda in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Uganda Difference Ahead
1970s 6.72 births per woman 7.18 births per woman 0.4621 births per woman Uganda
1980s 6.66 births per woman 7.08 births per woman 0.4209 births per woman Uganda
1990s 6.27 births per woman 6.89 births per woman 0.6151 births per woman Uganda
2000s 6.07 births per woman 6.52 births per woman 0.4451 births per woman Uganda
2010s 5.49 births per woman 5.36 births per woman 0.1299 births per woman Nigeria
2020s 4.59 births per woman 4.45 births per woman 0.142 births per woman Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher fertility rate, total, Nigeria or Uganda?
Nigeria, at 4.48 births per woman against 4.28 births per woman in Uganda as of 2023.
What is the difference in fertility rate, total between Nigeria and Uganda?
0.2 births per woman, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Uganda?
54 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2023.
How do Nigeria and Uganda rank globally for fertility rate, total?
Nigeria ranks 15th and Uganda ranks 18th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Nigeria vs Uganda: Fertility rate, total. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman-2/nigeria/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release