Germany vs Russia: Historical population data

Germany
83.52 million Persons
in 2025
Russia
145.40 million Persons
in 2025
Germany rank
10th
Russia rank
7th

Historical population data over time

  • Germany
  • Russia
050.0M100.0M150.0M195019872025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 145.40 million Persons against 83.52 million Persons in Germany, a difference of 61.87 million Persons.

That makes Russia's figure about 1.7 times Germany's.

Across all 76 years both countries report, Russia has been ahead every year.

Germany ranks 10th and Russia ranks 7th of 43 countries.

Russia has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Russia Difference Ahead
1950s 70.81 million Persons 110.56 million Persons 39.75 million Persons Russia
1960s 75.50 million Persons 125.61 million Persons 50.11 million Persons Russia
1970s 78.45 million Persons 133.89 million Persons 55.44 million Persons Russia
1980s 78.12 million Persons 143.21 million Persons 65.10 million Persons Russia
1990s 81.21 million Persons 148.11 million Persons 66.91 million Persons Russia
2000s 82.32 million Persons 143.78 million Persons 61.47 million Persons Russia
2010s 81.68 million Persons 145.69 million Persons 64.01 million Persons Russia
2020s 83.41 million Persons 146.53 million Persons 63.12 million Persons Russia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher historical population data, Germany or Russia?
Russia, at 145.40 million Persons against 83.52 million Persons in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in historical population data between Germany and Russia?
61.87 million Persons, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Russia?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do Germany and Russia rank globally for historical population data?
Germany ranks 10th and Russia ranks 7th of 43 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Historical population data. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Russia: Historical population data. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/historical-population-data/germany/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical population data
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 4,256 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents annual population data from 1961 by sex and five year age groups as well as the share of children, youth, the elderly, old-age and total dependency ratios. The data is available for all member countries as well as for the EU27 and G20 countries, Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa and the World total. The data refer to mid-year estimates of the population. See country details in Historical population metadata.