Ethiopia vs Somalia: Internally displaced persons

Ethiopia
3.13 million
in 2025
Somalia
3.35 million
in 2025
Ethiopia rank
12th
Somalia rank
11th

Internally displaced persons over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Somalia
01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M200920172025

How they compare

Somalia currently reports 3.35 million against 3.13 million in Ethiopia, a difference of 212,810.

That makes Somalia's figure about 1.1 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2009 it was Somalia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 12th and Somalia ranks 11th of 104 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 1 and Somalia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Somalia Difference Ahead
2000s 350,000 1.50 million 1.15 million Somalia
2010s 735,037 1.50 million 761,633 Somalia
2020s 3.57 million 3.49 million 79,580 Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher internally displaced persons, Ethiopia or Somalia?
Somalia, at 3.35 million against 3.13 million in Ethiopia as of 2025.
What is the difference in internally displaced persons between Ethiopia and Somalia?
212,810, with Somalia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Somalia?
17 years are reported by both, from 2009 to 2025.
How do Ethiopia and Somalia rank globally for internally displaced persons?
Ethiopia ranks 12th and Somalia ranks 11th of 104 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNICEF, published as Internally displaced persons (IDPs). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Somalia: Internally displaced persons. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/internally-displaced-persons-idps/ethiopia/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced persons (IDPs)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
252 places, 3,487 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed