China vs South Korea: Migrant populations

China
1.64 million
in 2024
South Korea
1.81 million
in 2024
China rank
44th
South Korea rank
41st

Migrant populations over time

  • China
  • South Korea
0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M199020072024

How they compare

South Korea currently reports 1.81 million against 1.64 million in China, a difference of 172,790.

That makes South Korea's figure about 1.1 times China's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 8 shared years of data; in 1990 it was China ahead.

China ranks 44th and South Korea ranks 41st of 228 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and South Korea in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China South Korea Difference Ahead
1990s 564,502 35,609 528,892 China
2000s 787,138 188,085 599,052 China
2010s 1.10 million 939,134 163,876 China
2020s 1.53 million 1.77 million 240,530 South Korea

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher migrant populations, China or South Korea?
South Korea, at 1.81 million against 1.64 million in China as of 2024.
What is the difference in migrant populations between China and South Korea?
172,790, with South Korea ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and South Korea?
8 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do China and South Korea rank globally for migrant populations?
China ranks 44th and South Korea ranks 41st of 228 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Migrant populations. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs South Korea: Migrant populations. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/migrant-populations/china/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Migrant populations
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
228 places, 1,824 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed