Canada vs France: Total number of international immigrants

Canada
8.81 million immigrants
in 2024
France
9.19 million immigrants
in 2024
Canada rank
7th
France rank
5th

Total number of international immigrants over time

  • Canada
  • France
02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M199020072024

How they compare

France currently reports 9.19 million immigrants against 8.81 million immigrants in Canada, a difference of 380,920 immigrants.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 8 shared years of data; in 1990 it was France ahead.

Canada ranks 7th and France ranks 5th of 232 countries.

France has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada France Difference Ahead
1990s 4.55 million immigrants 5.91 million immigrants 1.36 million immigrants France
2000s 5.81 million immigrants 6.49 million immigrants 684,425 immigrants France
2010s 7.54 million immigrants 7.65 million immigrants 107,710 immigrants France
2020s 8.57 million immigrants 8.90 million immigrants 329,375 immigrants France

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total number of international immigrants, Canada or France?
France, at 9.19 million immigrants against 8.81 million immigrants in Canada as of 2024.
What is the difference in total number of international immigrants between Canada and France?
380,920 immigrants, with France ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and France?
8 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Canada and France rank globally for total number of international immigrants?
Canada ranks 7th and France ranks 5th of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Total number of international immigrants. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs France: Total number of international immigrants. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/migrant-stock-total/canada/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Total number of international immigrants
Unit
immigrants
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,856 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

People living in a given country who were born in another country.