France vs Germany: Total number of international immigrants

France
9.19 million immigrants
in 2024
Germany
16.75 million immigrants
in 2024
France rank
5th
Germany rank
2nd

Total number of international immigrants over time

  • France
  • Germany
05.0M10.0M15.0M199020072024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 16.75 million immigrants against 9.19 million immigrants in France, a difference of 7.56 million immigrants.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.8 times France's.

Across all 8 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.

France ranks 5th and Germany ranks 2nd of 232 countries.

Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade France Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 5.91 million immigrants 8.30 million immigrants 2.39 million immigrants Germany
2000s 6.49 million immigrants 10.80 million immigrants 4.31 million immigrants Germany
2010s 7.65 million immigrants 12.16 million immigrants 4.51 million immigrants Germany
2020s 8.90 million immigrants 15.89 million immigrants 6.99 million immigrants Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total number of international immigrants, France or Germany?
Germany, at 16.75 million immigrants against 9.19 million immigrants in France as of 2024.
What is the difference in total number of international immigrants between France and Germany?
7.56 million immigrants, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and Germany?
8 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do France and Germany rank globally for total number of international immigrants?
France ranks 5th and Germany ranks 2nd of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Total number of international immigrants. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs Germany: Total number of international immigrants. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/migrant-stock-total/france/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Total number of international immigrants
Unit
immigrants
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 1,856 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

People living in a given country who were born in another country.