Ethiopia vs South Africa: Population aged 65 years or older

Ethiopia
4,363 thousands
in 2025
South Africa
4,371 thousands
in 2025
Ethiopia rank
31st
South Africa rank
30th

Population aged 65 years or older over time

  • Ethiopia
  • South Africa
1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k197019972025

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 4,371 thousands against 4,363 thousands in Ethiopia, a difference of 8 thousands.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was South Africa ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 31st and South Africa ranks 30th of 226 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia South Africa Difference Ahead
1970s 868.77 thousands 922.61 thousands 53.84 thousands South Africa
1980s 1,072 thousands 1,330 thousands 258.97 thousands South Africa
1990s 1,502 thousands 1,832 thousands 330.65 thousands South Africa
2000s 2,013 thousands 2,460 thousands 447.11 thousands South Africa
2010s 2,934 thousands 3,011 thousands 76.5 thousands South Africa
2020s 3,944 thousands 3,984 thousands 39.36 thousands South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population aged 65 years or older, Ethiopia or South Africa?
South Africa, at 4,371 thousands against 4,363 thousands in Ethiopia as of 2025.
What is the difference in population aged 65 years or older between Ethiopia and South Africa?
8 thousands, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and South Africa?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do Ethiopia and South Africa rank globally for population aged 65 years or older?
Ethiopia ranks 31st and South Africa ranks 30th of 226 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Population aged 65 years or older (thousands). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs South Africa: Population aged 65 years or older. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-aged-65-years-or-older-thousands/ethiopia/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Population aged 65 years or older (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release