India vs Pakistan: Population

India
1.51 billion people
in 2100
Pakistan
511.00 million people
in 2100
India rank
1st
Pakistan rank
3rd

Population over time

  • India
  • Pakistan
500.0M1.0B1.5B202420622100

How they compare

India currently reports 1.51 billion people against 511.00 million people in Pakistan, a difference of 994.25 million people.

That makes India's figure about 2.9 times Pakistan's.

Across all 77 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

India ranks 1st and Pakistan ranks 3rd of 236 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 9 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Pakistan Difference Ahead
2020s 1.48 billion people 261.59 million people 1.22 billion people India
2030s 1.57 billion people 298.33 million people 1.27 billion people India
2040s 1.65 billion people 346.34 million people 1.31 billion people India
2050s 1.69 billion people 391.43 million people 1.30 billion people India
2060s 1.70 billion people 431.56 million people 1.27 billion people India
2070s 1.67 billion people 464.87 million people 1.21 billion people India
2080s 1.62 billion people 489.20 million people 1.13 billion people India
2090s 1.55 billion people 505.15 million people 1.04 billion people India
2100s 1.51 billion people 511.00 million people 994.25 million people India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, India or Pakistan?
India, at 1.51 billion people against 511.00 million people in Pakistan as of 2100.
What is the difference in population between India and Pakistan?
994.25 million people, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Pakistan?
77 years are reported by both, from 2024 to 2100.
How do India and Pakistan rank globally for population?
India ranks 1st and Pakistan ranks 3rd of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Population
Unit
people
Source
UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,172 data points, 2024–2100
Last refreshed

Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.