Which has higher population, Luxembourg or Montenegro?

Luxembourg, at 665,101 people against 633,553 people in Montenegro as of 2023.

What is the difference in population between Luxembourg and Montenegro?

31,548 people, with Luxembourg ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Luxembourg and Montenegro?

224 years are reported by both, from 1800 to 2023.

Where does this data come from?

HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Luxembourg vs Montenegro: Population

Luxembourg

665,101 people

in 2023

Montenegro

633,553 people

in 2023

Luxembourg rank

168th

Montenegro rank

169th

Population over time

Luxembourg
Montenegro

How they compare

Luxembourg currently reports 665,101 people against 633,553 people in Montenegro, a difference of 31,548 people.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 224 shared years of data; in 1800 it was Luxembourg ahead.

Luxembourg ranks 168th and Montenegro ranks 169th of 238 countries.

Across the 23 decades both report, Luxembourg averaged higher in 5 and Montenegro in 18.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Luxembourg	Montenegro	Difference	Ahead
1800s	127,030 people	126,582 people	448 people	Luxembourg
1810s	127,105 people	126,622 people	483.3 people	Luxembourg
1820s	145,667 people	136,121 people	9,546 people	Luxembourg
1830s	174,153 people	158,941 people	15,212 people	Luxembourg
1840s	185,795 people	185,800 people	5.5 people	Montenegro
1850s	197,385 people	217,249 people	19,864 people	Montenegro
1860s	200,593 people	254,091 people	53,498 people	Montenegro
1870s	203,358 people	297,182 people	93,824 people	Montenegro
1880s	210,258 people	347,579 people	137,321 people	Montenegro
1890s	222,020 people	406,524 people	184,504 people	Montenegro
1900s	246,299 people	475,232 people	228,933 people	Montenegro
1910s	263,598 people	501,655 people	238,057 people	Montenegro
1920s	282,419 people	470,336 people	187,917 people	Montenegro
1930s	299,780 people	440,105 people	140,325 people	Montenegro
1940s	298,149 people	411,993 people	113,844 people	Montenegro
1950s	304,262 people	435,713 people	131,451 people	Montenegro
1960s	327,259 people	499,060 people	171,801 people	Montenegro
1970s	351,978 people	554,394 people	202,416 people	Montenegro
1980s	368,169 people	601,673 people	233,504 people	Montenegro
1990s	405,536 people	629,403 people	223,867 people	Montenegro
2000s	464,014 people	633,591 people	169,576 people	Montenegro
2010s	563,443 people	626,287 people	62,844 people	Montenegro
2020s	647,322 people	614,998 people	32,325 people	Luxembourg

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, Luxembourg or Montenegro?: Luxembourg, at 665,101 people against 633,553 people in Montenegro as of 2023.
What is the difference in population between Luxembourg and Montenegro?: 31,548 people, with Luxembourg ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Luxembourg and Montenegro?: 224 years are reported by both, from 1800 to 2023.
How do Luxembourg and Montenegro rank globally for population?: Luxembourg ranks 168th and Montenegro ranks 169th of 238 countries.
Where does this data come from?: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator: Population
Unit: people
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 239 places, 51,002 data points, 1000–2023
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.