China vs United States of America: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

China
233.26 million people
in 2020
United States of America
88.17 million people
in 2020
China rank
1st
United States of America rank
3rd

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • China
  • United States of America
50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M195019852020

How they compare

China currently reports 233.26 million people against 88.17 million people in United States of America, a difference of 145.09 million people.

That makes China's figure about 2.6 times United States of America's.

Across all 15 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 3rd of 236 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States of America Difference Ahead
1950s 197.17 million people 65.57 million people 131.60 million people China
1960s 212.34 million people 70.97 million people 141.38 million people China
1970s 230.56 million people 75.52 million people 155.04 million people China
1980s 243.32 million people 79.54 million people 163.78 million people China
1990s 241.47 million people 82.60 million people 158.88 million people China
2000s 233.12 million people 84.56 million people 148.56 million people China
2010s 231.08 million people 87.43 million people 143.65 million people China
2020s 233.26 million people 88.17 million people 145.09 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, China or United States of America?
China, at 233.26 million people against 88.17 million people in United States of America as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between China and United States of America?
145.09 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States of America?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do China and United States of America rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 3rd of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs United States of America: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/china/united-states/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/china/united-states/">China vs United States of America: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.