Costa Rica vs New Zealand: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Costa Rica
1.33 million people
in 2020
New Zealand
1.20 million people
in 2020
Costa Rica rank
122nd
New Zealand rank
124th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Costa Rica
  • New Zealand
0500.0k1.0M1.5M195019852020

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 1.33 million people against 1.20 million people in New Zealand, a difference of 122,920 people.

That makes Costa Rica's figure about 1.1 times New Zealand's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was New Zealand ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 122nd and New Zealand ranks 124th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 4 and New Zealand in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica New Zealand Difference Ahead
1950s 575,930 people 730,660 people 154,729 people New Zealand
1960s 706,384 people 826,117 people 119,734 people New Zealand
1970s 816,073 people 912,127 people 96,054 people New Zealand
1980s 941,811 people 952,838 people 11,027 people New Zealand
1990s 1.05 million people 1.00 million people 45,234 people Costa Rica
2000s 1.14 million people 1.06 million people 73,075 people Costa Rica
2010s 1.25 million people 1.15 million people 97,440 people Costa Rica
2020s 1.33 million people 1.20 million people 122,920 people Costa Rica

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Costa Rica or New Zealand?
Costa Rica, at 1.33 million people against 1.20 million people in New Zealand as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Costa Rica and New Zealand?
122,920 people, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and New Zealand?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Costa Rica and New Zealand rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Costa Rica ranks 122nd and New Zealand ranks 124th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs New Zealand: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/costa-rica/new-zealand/

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Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/costa-rica/new-zealand/">Costa Rica vs New Zealand: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.