Iraq vs Yemen: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Iraq
5.26 million people
in 2020
Yemen
5.17 million people
in 2020
Iraq rank
57th
Yemen rank
58th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Iraq
  • Yemen
02.0M4.0M6.0M195019852020

How they compare

Iraq currently reports 5.26 million people against 5.17 million people in Yemen, a difference of 90,070 people.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Yemen ahead.

Iraq ranks 57th and Yemen ranks 58th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 4 and Yemen in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Yemen Difference Ahead
1950s 2.44 million people 2.51 million people 61,560 people Yemen
1960s 2.74 million people 2.86 million people 123,175 people Yemen
1970s 3.12 million people 3.33 million people 208,770 people Yemen
1980s 3.79 million people 3.77 million people 24,540 people Iraq
1990s 4.39 million people 4.28 million people 109,325 people Iraq
2000s 4.77 million people 4.66 million people 110,635 people Iraq
2010s 4.97 million people 5.00 million people 22,580 people Yemen
2020s 5.26 million people 5.17 million people 90,070 people Iraq

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Iraq or Yemen?
Iraq, at 5.26 million people against 5.17 million people in Yemen as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Iraq and Yemen?
90,070 people, with Iraq ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Yemen?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Iraq and Yemen rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Iraq ranks 57th and Yemen ranks 58th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs Yemen: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/iraq/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.