Madagascar vs Myanmar: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Madagascar
16.54 million people
in 2020
Myanmar
16.24 million people
in 2020
Madagascar rank
17th
Myanmar rank
18th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Madagascar
  • Myanmar
5.0M10.0M15.0M195019852020

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 16.54 million people against 16.24 million people in Myanmar, a difference of 294,600 people.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Myanmar ahead.

Madagascar ranks 17th and Myanmar ranks 18th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Madagascar averaged higher in 1 and Myanmar in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Myanmar Difference Ahead
1950s 3.66 million people 8.75 million people 5.09 million people Myanmar
1960s 4.59 million people 9.75 million people 5.16 million people Myanmar
1970s 5.81 million people 10.80 million people 4.99 million people Myanmar
1980s 7.45 million people 12.78 million people 5.33 million people Myanmar
1990s 9.42 million people 14.44 million people 5.02 million people Myanmar
2000s 12.06 million people 14.90 million people 2.84 million people Myanmar
2010s 14.79 million people 15.56 million people 765,800 people Myanmar
2020s 16.54 million people 16.24 million people 294,600 people Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Madagascar or Myanmar?
Madagascar, at 16.54 million people against 16.24 million people in Myanmar as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Madagascar and Myanmar?
294,600 people, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Myanmar?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Madagascar and Myanmar rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Madagascar ranks 17th and Myanmar ranks 18th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Madagascar vs Myanmar: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/madagascar/myanmar/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.