Mali vs Sudan: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Mali
11.49 million people
in 2020
Sudan
11.80 million people
in 2020
Mali rank
31st
Sudan rank
29th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Mali
  • Sudan
4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M12.0M195019852020

How they compare

Sudan currently reports 11.80 million people against 11.49 million people in Mali, a difference of 305,300 people.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Sudan ahead.

Mali ranks 31st and Sudan ranks 29th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Mali averaged higher in 2 and Sudan in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mali Sudan Difference Ahead
1950s 3.45 million people 3.59 million people 143,205 people Sudan
1960s 3.93 million people 4.32 million people 390,935 people Sudan
1970s 4.51 million people 5.18 million people 671,130 people Sudan
1980s 5.43 million people 6.33 million people 905,260 people Sudan
1990s 6.43 million people 6.91 million people 475,310 people Sudan
2000s 7.69 million people 7.66 million people 27,990 people Mali
2010s 9.70 million people 9.13 million people 567,895 people Mali
2020s 11.49 million people 11.80 million people 305,300 people Sudan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Mali or Sudan?
Sudan, at 11.80 million people against 11.49 million people in Mali as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Mali and Sudan?
305,300 people, with Sudan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mali and Sudan?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Mali and Sudan rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Mali ranks 31st and Sudan ranks 29th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mali vs Sudan: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/mali/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.