Afghanistan vs Canada: Population

Afghanistan
41.45 million people
in 2023
Canada
39.30 million people
in 2023
Afghanistan rank
36th
Canada rank
38th

Population over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Canada
10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019862023

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 41.45 million people against 39.30 million people in Canada, a difference of 2.16 million people.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 1.1 times Canada's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Canada ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 36th and Canada ranks 38th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 1 and Canada in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Canada Difference Ahead
1950s 8.29 million people 15.57 million people 7.28 million people Canada
1960s 9.97 million people 19.50 million people 9.53 million people Canada
1970s 12.58 million people 22.95 million people 10.37 million people Canada
1980s 11.58 million people 25.86 million people 14.27 million people Canada
1990s 16.11 million people 29.26 million people 13.16 million people Canada
2000s 23.78 million people 32.32 million people 8.54 million people Canada
2010s 33.14 million people 35.88 million people 2.74 million people Canada
2020s 40.28 million people 38.69 million people 1.59 million people Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, Afghanistan or Canada?
Afghanistan, at 41.45 million people against 39.30 million people in Canada as of 2023.
What is the difference in population between Afghanistan and Canada?
2.16 million people, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Canada?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Afghanistan and Canada rank globally for population?
Afghanistan ranks 36th and Canada ranks 38th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.