Madagascar vs Mozambique: Population

Madagascar
31.20 million people
in 2023
Mozambique
33.64 million people
in 2023
Madagascar rank
49th
Mozambique rank
47th

Population over time

  • Madagascar
  • Mozambique
010.0M20.0M30.0M195019862023

How they compare

Mozambique currently reports 33.64 million people against 31.20 million people in Madagascar, a difference of 2.44 million people.

That makes Mozambique's figure about 1.1 times Madagascar's.

Across all 74 years both countries report, Mozambique has been ahead every year.

Madagascar ranks 49th and Mozambique ranks 47th of 236 countries.

Mozambique has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Mozambique Difference Ahead
1950s 4.45 million people 6.25 million people 1.80 million people Mozambique
1960s 5.77 million people 7.35 million people 1.59 million people Mozambique
1970s 7.66 million people 9.49 million people 1.83 million people Mozambique
1980s 10.31 million people 12.30 million people 1.99 million people Mozambique
1990s 13.91 million people 15.36 million people 1.45 million people Mozambique
2000s 18.95 million people 20.14 million people 1.20 million people Mozambique
2010s 25.14 million people 26.28 million people 1.14 million people Mozambique
2020s 30.07 million people 32.20 million people 2.13 million people Mozambique

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population, Madagascar or Mozambique?
Mozambique, at 33.64 million people against 31.20 million people in Madagascar as of 2023.
What is the difference in population between Madagascar and Mozambique?
2.44 million people, with Mozambique ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Mozambique?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Madagascar and Mozambique rank globally for population?
Madagascar ranks 49th and Mozambique ranks 47th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.