Australia vs South Africa: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people

Australia
4.59 million people
in 2023
South Africa
4.11 million people
in 2023
Australia rank
29th
South Africa rank
31st

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people over time

  • Australia
  • South Africa
1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195019862023

How they compare

Australia currently reports 4.59 million people against 4.11 million people in South Africa, a difference of 479,820 people.

That makes Australia's figure about 1.1 times South Africa's.

Across all 74 years both countries report, Australia has been ahead every year.

Australia ranks 29th and South Africa ranks 31st of 236 countries.

Australia has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia South Africa Difference Ahead
1950s 761,803 people 532,068 people 229,735 people Australia
1960s 956,252 people 648,519 people 307,733 people Australia
1970s 1.20 million people 938,457 people 262,249 people Australia
1980s 1.61 million people 1.35 million people 256,737 people Australia
1990s 2.11 million people 1.86 million people 251,714 people Australia
2000s 2.60 million people 2.48 million people 118,233 people Australia
2010s 3.51 million people 3.05 million people 459,296 people Australia
2020s 4.40 million people 3.90 million people 501,048 people Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children, working-age adults, and older people, Australia or South Africa?
Australia, at 4.59 million people against 4.11 million people in South Africa as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of children, working-age adults, and older people between Australia and South Africa?
479,820 people, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and South Africa?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Australia and South Africa rank globally for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Australia ranks 29th and South Africa ranks 31st of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.