Romania vs South Africa: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people

Romania
3.78 million people
in 2023
South Africa
4.11 million people
in 2023
Romania rank
34th
South Africa rank
31st

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people over time

  • Romania
  • South Africa
1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019862023

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 4.11 million people against 3.78 million people in Romania, a difference of 337,160 people.

That makes South Africa's figure about 1.1 times Romania's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Romania ahead.

Romania ranks 34th and South Africa ranks 31st of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Romania averaged higher in 7 and South Africa in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Romania South Africa Difference Ahead
1950s 1.19 million people 532,068 people 659,106 people Romania
1960s 1.45 million people 648,519 people 797,095 people Romania
1970s 2.03 million people 938,457 people 1.09 million people Romania
1980s 2.29 million people 1.35 million people 933,390 people Romania
1990s 2.69 million people 1.86 million people 822,697 people Romania
2000s 3.13 million people 2.48 million people 642,217 people Romania
2010s 3.41 million people 3.05 million people 351,533 people Romania
2020s 3.73 million people 3.90 million people 169,700 people South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children, working-age adults, and older people, Romania or South Africa?
South Africa, at 4.11 million people against 3.78 million people in Romania as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of children, working-age adults, and older people between Romania and South Africa?
337,160 people, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Romania and South Africa?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Romania and South Africa rank globally for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Romania ranks 34th and South Africa ranks 31st of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.