China vs Indonesia: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people

China
236.00 million people
in 2023
Indonesia
70.11 million people
in 2023
China rank
2nd
Indonesia rank
5th

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people over time

  • China
  • Indonesia
0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M195019862023

How they compare

China currently reports 236.00 million people against 70.11 million people in Indonesia, a difference of 165.89 million people.

That makes China's figure about 3.4 times Indonesia's.

Across all 74 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Indonesia Difference Ahead
1950s 226.48 million people 30.54 million people 195.93 million people China
1960s 293.14 million people 41.38 million people 251.77 million people China
1970s 359.26 million people 54.68 million people 304.59 million people China
1980s 337.25 million people 63.49 million people 273.76 million people China
1990s 331.02 million people 66.33 million people 264.69 million people China
2000s 275.25 million people 67.23 million people 208.02 million people China
2010s 254.77 million people 70.24 million people 184.53 million people China
2020s 246.72 million people 70.59 million people 176.13 million people China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of children, working-age adults, and older people, China or Indonesia?
China, at 236.00 million people against 70.11 million people in Indonesia as of 2023.
What is the difference in share of children, working-age adults, and older people between China and Indonesia?
165.89 million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Indonesia?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do China and Indonesia rank globally for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
China ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Indonesia: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-young-working-old/china/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.