India vs Nigeria: Prison population rate

India
37
in 2023
Nigeria
33
in 2025
India rank
194th
Nigeria rank
197th

Prison population rate over time

  • India
  • Nigeria
010203040200020122025

How they compare

India currently reports 37 against 33 in Nigeria, a difference of 4.

That makes India's figure about 1.1 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 11 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Nigeria ahead.

India ranks 194th and Nigeria ranks 197th of 202 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, India averaged higher in 1 and Nigeria in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Nigeria Difference Ahead
2000s 30.2 30.4 0.2 Nigeria
2010s 31.8 32.8 1 Nigeria
2020s 35 30 5 India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher prison population rate, India or Nigeria?
India, at 37 against 33 in Nigeria as of 2023.
What is the difference in prison population rate between India and Nigeria?
4, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Nigeria?
11 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2020.
How do India and Nigeria rank globally for prison population rate?
India ranks 194th and Nigeria ranks 197th of 202 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Prison population rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Nigeria: Prison population rate. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/prison-population-rate/india/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed