Japan vs Nigeria: Prison population rate

Japan
33 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2024
Nigeria
33 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2025
Japan rank
197th
Nigeria rank
197th

Prison population rate over time

  • Japan
  • Nigeria
0204060200020122025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 33 prisoners per 100,000 people against 33 prisoners per 100,000 people in Nigeria, a difference of 0 prisoners per 100,000 people.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 12 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 197th and Nigeria ranks 197th of 202 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Nigeria Difference Ahead
2000s 57.4 prisoners per 100,000 people 30.4 prisoners per 100,000 people 27 prisoners per 100,000 people Japan
2010s 48.4 prisoners per 100,000 people 32.8 prisoners per 100,000 people 15.6 prisoners per 100,000 people Japan
2020s 35 prisoners per 100,000 people 32.5 prisoners per 100,000 people 2.5 prisoners per 100,000 people Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher prison population rate, Japan or Nigeria?
Japan, at 33 prisoners per 100,000 people against 33 prisoners per 100,000 people in Nigeria as of 2024.
What is the difference in prison population rate between Japan and Nigeria?
0 prisoners per 100,000 people, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Nigeria?
12 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2022.
How do Japan and Nigeria rank globally for prison population rate?
Japan ranks 197th and Nigeria ranks 197th of 202 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Prison population rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Nigeria: Prison population rate. Statizoid, drawing on Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/prison-population-rate/japan/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.