Bangladesh vs Ethiopia: Refugees by country of asylum

Bangladesh
1.01 million people
in 2024
Ethiopia
1.01 million people
in 2024
Bangladesh rank
9th
Ethiopia rank
8th

Refugees by country of asylum over time

  • Bangladesh
  • Ethiopia
0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M196819962024

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 1.01 million people against 1.01 million people in Bangladesh, a difference of 3,230 people.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 38 shared years of data; in 1974 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Bangladesh ranks 9th and Ethiopia ranks 8th of 183 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Bangladesh averaged higher in 2 and Ethiopia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bangladesh Ethiopia Difference Ahead
1970s 54,667 people 9,257 people 45,410 people Bangladesh
1990s 74,863 people 398,283 people 323,420 people Ethiopia
2000s 43,801 people 121,813 people 78,012 people Ethiopia
2010s 435,502 people 596,644 people 161,142 people Ethiopia
2020s 943,082 people 898,002 people 45,080 people Bangladesh

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of asylum, Bangladesh or Ethiopia?
Ethiopia, at 1.01 million people against 1.01 million people in Bangladesh as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of asylum between Bangladesh and Ethiopia?
3,230 people, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bangladesh and Ethiopia?
38 years are reported by both, from 1974 to 2024.
How do Bangladesh and Ethiopia rank globally for refugees by country of asylum?
Bangladesh ranks 9th and Ethiopia ranks 8th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bangladesh vs Ethiopia: Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/bangladesh/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.