Belgium vs Romania: Refugees by country of asylum

Belgium
183,551 people
in 2024
Romania
184,529 people
in 2024
Belgium rank
35th
Romania rank
34th

Refugees by country of asylum over time

  • Belgium
  • Romania
050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k195119872024

How they compare

Romania currently reports 184,529 people against 183,551 people in Belgium, a difference of 978 people.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 42 shared years of data; in 1977 it was Belgium ahead.

Belgium ranks 35th and Romania ranks 34th of 183 countries.

Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Romania Difference Ahead
1970s 22,000 people 1,000 people 21,000 people Belgium
1980s 32,080 people 1,000 people 31,080 people Belgium
1990s 25,425 people 756.89 people 24,668 people Belgium
2000s 15,196 people 1,698 people 13,499 people Belgium
2010s 34,054 people 2,457 people 31,597 people Belgium
2020s 128,226 people 77,084 people 51,143 people Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of asylum, Belgium or Romania?
Romania, at 184,529 people against 183,551 people in Belgium as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of asylum between Belgium and Romania?
978 people, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Romania?
42 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2024.
How do Belgium and Romania rank globally for refugees by country of asylum?
Belgium ranks 35th and Romania ranks 34th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Romania: Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/belgium/romania/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/belgium/romania/">Belgium vs Romania: Refugees by country of asylum</a> β€” Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.