Brazil vs Canada: Refugees by country of asylum

Brazil
257,079 people
in 2024
Canada
269,496 people
in 2024
Brazil rank
29th
Canada rank
27th

Refugees by country of asylum over time

  • Brazil
  • Canada
0100.0k200.0k300.0k195119872024

How they compare

Canada currently reports 269,496 people against 257,079 people in Brazil, a difference of 12,417 people.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1969 it was Brazil ahead.

Brazil ranks 29th and Canada ranks 27th of 183 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 2 and Canada in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Canada Difference Ahead
1960s 40,000 people 19,275 people 20,725 people Brazil
1970s 34,220 people 24,390 people 9,830 people Brazil
1980s 9,064 people 107,856 people 98,792 people Canada
1990s 3,582 people 153,757 people 150,174 people Canada
2000s 5,103 people 147,843 people 142,740 people Canada
2010s 9,894 people 135,752 people 125,858 people Canada
2020s 136,283 people 163,781 people 27,498 people Canada

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of asylum, Brazil or Canada?
Canada, at 269,496 people against 257,079 people in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of asylum between Brazil and Canada?
12,417 people, with Canada ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Canada?
56 years are reported by both, from 1969 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Canada rank globally for refugees by country of asylum?
Brazil ranks 29th and Canada ranks 27th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Canada: Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/brazil/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.