Costa Rica vs Malawi: Refugees by country of asylum

Costa Rica
31,632 people
in 2024
Malawi
35,510 people
in 2024
Costa Rica rank
72nd
Malawi rank
71st

Refugees by country of asylum over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Malawi
0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M197219982024

How they compare

Malawi currently reports 35,510 people against 31,632 people in Costa Rica, a difference of 3,878 people.

That makes Malawi's figure about 1.1 times Costa Rica's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 39 shared years of data; in 1986 it was Malawi ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 72nd and Malawi ranks 71st of 183 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 2 and Malawi in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Malawi Difference Ahead
1980s 155,100 people 488,069 people 332,969 people Malawi
1990s 67,396 people 377,638 people 310,242 people Malawi
2000s 12,714 people 3,988 people 8,726 people Costa Rica
2010s 12,422 people 8,551 people 3,872 people Costa Rica
2020s 17,792 people 28,459 people 10,667 people Malawi

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of asylum, Costa Rica or Malawi?
Malawi, at 35,510 people against 31,632 people in Costa Rica as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of asylum between Costa Rica and Malawi?
3,878 people, with Malawi ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Malawi?
39 years are reported by both, from 1986 to 2024.
How do Costa Rica and Malawi rank globally for refugees by country of asylum?
Costa Rica ranks 72nd and Malawi ranks 71st of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Malawi: Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/costa-rica/malawi/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/costa-rica/malawi/">Costa Rica vs Malawi: Refugees by country of asylum</a> β€” Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.