Iran vs Sudan: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum

Iran
770,514
in 2025
Sudan
809,816
in 2025
Iran rank
11th
Sudan rank
9th

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum over time

  • Iran
  • Sudan
01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196219932025

How they compare

Sudan currently reports 809,816 against 770,514 in Iran, a difference of 39,302.

That makes Sudan's figure about 1.1 times Iran's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 49 shared years of data; in 1968 it was Sudan ahead.

Iran ranks 11th and Sudan ranks 9th of 183 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Iran averaged higher in 5 and Sudan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran Sudan Difference Ahead
1960s 300 37,825 37,525 Sudan
1970s 130,100 351,700 221,600 Sudan
1980s 2.08 million 780,200 1.30 million Iran
1990s 2.73 million 618,337 2.11 million Iran
2000s 1.20 million 230,614 972,414 Iran
2010s 956,462 467,902 488,560 Iran
2020s 2.17 million 961,171 1.21 million Iran

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugee population by country or territory of asylum, Iran or Sudan?
Sudan, at 809,816 against 770,514 in Iran as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugee population by country or territory of asylum between Iran and Sudan?
39,302, with Sudan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran and Sudan?
49 years are reported by both, from 1968 to 2025.
How do Iran and Sudan rank globally for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Iran ranks 11th and Sudan ranks 9th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran vs Sudan: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/iran-islamic-rep/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed