Nigeria vs Rwanda: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum

Nigeria
123,848
in 2025
Rwanda
115,794
in 2025
Nigeria rank
47th
Rwanda rank
49th

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum over time

  • Nigeria
  • Rwanda
0100.0k200.0k300.0k196519952025

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 123,848 against 115,794 in Rwanda, a difference of 8,054.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.1 times Rwanda's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 50 shared years of data; in 1976 it was Rwanda ahead.

Nigeria ranks 47th and Rwanda ranks 49th of 183 countries.

Rwanda has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Rwanda Difference Ahead
1970s 280 7,625 7,345 Rwanda
1980s 22,869 29,351 6,482 Rwanda
1990s 6,217 50,080 43,864 Rwanda
2000s 8,489 43,793 35,304 Rwanda
2010s 11,716 107,832 96,116 Rwanda
2020s 87,440 121,324 33,884 Rwanda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugee population by country or territory of asylum, Nigeria or Rwanda?
Nigeria, at 123,848 against 115,794 in Rwanda as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugee population by country or territory of asylum between Nigeria and Rwanda?
8,054, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Rwanda?
50 years are reported by both, from 1976 to 2025.
How do Nigeria and Rwanda rank globally for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Nigeria ranks 47th and Rwanda ranks 49th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Nigeria vs Rwanda: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/nigeria/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed