Spain vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Refugees by country of asylum

Spain
429,333 people
in 2024
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
515,677 people
in 2024
Spain rank
19th
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank
16th

Refugees by country of asylum over time

  • Spain
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
0200.0k400.0k600.0k195119872024

How they compare

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland currently reports 515,677 people against 429,333 people in Spain, a difference of 86,344 people.

That makes United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's figure about 1.2 times Spain's.

Across all 66 years both countries report, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has been ahead every year.

Spain ranks 19th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 16th of 183 countries.

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Difference Ahead
1950s 2,000 people 195,000 people 193,000 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1960s 12,667 people 162,778 people 150,111 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1970s 24,000 people 151,750 people 127,750 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1980s 14,617 people 113,277 people 98,660 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1990s 5,634 people 88,515 people 82,881 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2000s 5,656 people 272,145 people 266,489 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2010s 13,813 people 144,830 people 131,016 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2020s 271,137 people 312,534 people 41,396 people United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of asylum, Spain or United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, at 515,677 people against 429,333 people in Spain as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of asylum between Spain and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
86,344 people, with United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
66 years are reported by both, from 1951 to 2024.
How do Spain and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank globally for refugees by country of asylum?
Spain ranks 19th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 16th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/spain/united-kingdom/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/spain/united-kingdom/">Spain vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Refugees by country of asylum</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.