Azerbaijan vs Iran, Islamic Republic of: Refugees by country of origin

Azerbaijan
153,154 people
in 2024
Iran, Islamic Republic of
158,166 people
in 2024
Azerbaijan rank
21st
Iran, Islamic Republic of rank
19th

Refugees by country of origin over time

  • Azerbaijan
  • Iran, Islamic Republic of
0100.0k200.0k300.0k198020022024

How they compare

Iran, Islamic Republic of currently reports 158,166 people against 153,154 people in Azerbaijan, a difference of 5,012 people.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 33 shared years of data; in 1992 it was Azerbaijan ahead.

Azerbaijan ranks 21st and Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 19th of 204 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Azerbaijan averaged higher in 2 and Iran, Islamic Republic of in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Azerbaijan Iran, Islamic Republic of Difference Ahead
1990s 279,930 people 106,608 people 173,322 people Azerbaijan
2000s 172,602 people 96,895 people 75,707 people Azerbaijan
2010s 12,337 people 93,098 people 80,760 people Iran, Islamic Republic of
2020s 98,863 people 142,137 people 43,274 people Iran, Islamic Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of origin, Azerbaijan or Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Iran, Islamic Republic of, at 158,166 people against 153,154 people in Azerbaijan as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of origin between Azerbaijan and Iran, Islamic Republic of?
5,012 people, with Iran, Islamic Republic of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Azerbaijan and Iran, Islamic Republic of?
33 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2024.
How do Azerbaijan and Iran, Islamic Republic of rank globally for refugees by country of origin?
Azerbaijan ranks 21st and Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 19th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Azerbaijan vs Iran, Islamic Republic of: Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/azerbaijan/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees, not just those who fled that year.