China vs Iran: Refugee population by country or territory of origin

China
153,962
in 2025
Iran
157,912
in 2025
China rank
22nd
Iran rank
21st

Refugee population by country or territory of origin over time

  • China
  • Iran
0500.0k1.0M1.5M196419942025

How they compare

Iran currently reports 157,912 against 153,962 in China, a difference of 3,950.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 46 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Iran ahead.

China ranks 22nd and Iran ranks 21st of 205 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and Iran in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Iran Difference Ahead
1980s 118 31,237 31,119 Iran
1990s 85,000 105,912 20,912 Iran
2000s 139,704 96,895 42,809 China
2010s 202,763 93,098 109,665 China
2020s 162,507 144,769 17,737 China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugee population by country or territory of origin, China or Iran?
Iran, at 157,912 against 153,962 in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugee population by country or territory of origin between China and Iran?
3,950, with Iran ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Iran?
46 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2025.
How do China and Iran rank globally for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
China ranks 22nd and Iran ranks 21st of 205 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Iran: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/china/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed