China vs Turkey: Refugee population by country or territory of origin

China
153,962
in 2025
Turkey
149,405
in 2025
China rank
22nd
Turkey rank
23rd

Refugee population by country or territory of origin over time

  • China
  • Turkey
0500.0k1.0M1.5M196419942025

How they compare

China currently reports 153,962 against 149,405 in Turkey, a difference of 4,557.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 45 shared years of data; in 1972 it was China ahead.

China ranks 22nd and Turkey ranks 23rd of 205 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 4 and Turkey in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Turkey Difference Ahead
1970s 75,000 250 74,750 China
1980s 141.5 942.38 800.88 Turkey
1990s 85,000 29,928 55,072 China
2000s 139,704 162,807 23,103 Turkey
2010s 202,763 88,332 114,431 China
2020s 162,507 118,178 44,328 China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugee population by country or territory of origin, China or Turkey?
China, at 153,962 against 149,405 in Turkey as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugee population by country or territory of origin between China and Turkey?
4,557, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Turkey?
45 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2025.
How do China and Turkey rank globally for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
China ranks 22nd and Turkey ranks 23rd of 205 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Turkey: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/china/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed