Hong Kong, China vs Spain: Refugees by country of origin

Hong Kong, China
240 people
in 2024
Spain
174 people
in 2024
Hong Kong, China rank
134th
Spain rank
137th

Refugees by country of origin over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Spain
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k197019972024

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports 240 people against 174 people in Spain, a difference of 66 people.

That makes Hong Kong, China's figure about 1.4 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 31 shared years of data; in 1994 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 134th and Spain ranks 137th of 204 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Spain Difference Ahead
1990s 110.67 people 102.5 people 8.17 people Hong Kong, China
2000s 6.4 people 287 people 280.6 people Spain
2010s 17.2 people 48.4 people 31.2 people Spain
2020s 175.6 people 79.8 people 95.8 people Hong Kong, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of origin, Hong Kong, China or Spain?
Hong Kong, China, at 240 people against 174 people in Spain as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of origin between Hong Kong, China and Spain?
66 people, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Spain?
31 years are reported by both, from 1994 to 2024.
How do Hong Kong, China and Spain rank globally for refugees by country of origin?
Hong Kong, China ranks 134th and Spain ranks 137th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Spain: Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/hong-kong-sar-china/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees, not just those who fled that year.