Iran, Islamic Republic of vs Western Sahara: Refugees by country of origin

Iran, Islamic Republic of
158,166 people
in 2024
Western Sahara
174,578 people
in 2024
Iran, Islamic Republic of rank
19th
Western Sahara rank
17th

Refugees by country of origin over time

  • Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Western Sahara
050.0k100.0k150.0k197519992024

How they compare

Western Sahara currently reports 174,578 people against 158,166 people in Iran, Islamic Republic of, a difference of 16,412 people.

That makes Western Sahara's figure about 1.1 times Iran, Islamic Republic of's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 45 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Western Sahara ahead.

Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 19th and Western Sahara ranks 17th of 204 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Iran, Islamic Republic of averaged higher in 1 and Western Sahara in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran, Islamic Republic of Western Sahara Difference Ahead
1980s 31,237 people 153,719 people 122,482 people Western Sahara
1990s 105,912 people 165,576 people 59,664 people Western Sahara
2000s 96,895 people 135,991 people 39,096 people Western Sahara
2010s 93,098 people 116,590 people 23,493 people Western Sahara
2020s 142,137 people 118,109 people 24,028 people Iran, Islamic Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees by country of origin, Iran, Islamic Republic of or Western Sahara?
Western Sahara, at 174,578 people against 158,166 people in Iran, Islamic Republic of as of 2024.
What is the difference in refugees by country of origin between Iran, Islamic Republic of and Western Sahara?
16,412 people, with Western Sahara ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran, Islamic Republic of and Western Sahara?
45 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2024.
How do Iran, Islamic Republic of and Western Sahara rank globally for refugees by country of origin?
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 19th and Western Sahara ranks 17th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran, Islamic Republic of vs Western Sahara: Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/iran-islamic-rep/western-sahara/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees, not just those who fled that year.