Belgium vs Spain: Share of population living in the capital city

Belgium
12.0%
in 2020
Spain
11.5%
in 2020
Belgium rank
116th
Spain rank
119th

Share of population living in the capital city over time

  • Belgium
  • Spain
02.557.51012.5195019852020

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 12.0% against 11.5% in Spain, a difference of 0.5%.

Across all 15 years both countries report, Belgium has been ahead every year.

Belgium ranks 116th and Spain ranks 119th of 170 countries.

Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Spain Difference Ahead
1950s 9.3% 6.0% 3.4% Belgium
1960s 9.2% 7.0% 2.2% Belgium
1970s 9.4% 8.1% 1.2% Belgium
1980s 9.8% 8.7% 1.1% Belgium
1990s 10.3% 8.9% 1.4% Belgium
2000s 11.1% 9.6% 1.5% Belgium
2010s 11.7% 10.3% 1.4% Belgium
2020s 12.0% 11.5% 0.5% Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in the capital city, Belgium or Spain?
Belgium, at 12.0% against 11.5% in Spain as of 2020.
What is the difference in share of population living in the capital city between Belgium and Spain?
0.5%, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Spain?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Belgium and Spain rank globally for share of population living in the capital city?
Belgium ranks 116th and Spain ranks 119th of 170 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Spain: Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-the-capital-city/belgium/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in the capital city
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
170 places, 2,330 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the total population living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.