India vs Indonesia: Urban and rural population

India
522.44 million
in 2025
Indonesia
169.70 million
in 2025
India rank
2nd
Indonesia rank
5th

Urban and rural population over time

  • India
  • Indonesia
0200.0M400.0M600.0M195019872025

How they compare

India currently reports 522.44 million against 169.70 million in Indonesia, a difference of 352.74 million.

That makes India's figure about 3.1 times Indonesia's.

Across all 76 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

India ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Indonesia Difference Ahead
1950s 67.56 million 10.31 million 57.25 million India
1960s 90.29 million 15.63 million 74.66 million India
1970s 129.75 million 24.70 million 105.05 million India
1980s 187.82 million 42.59 million 145.23 million India
1990s 252.15 million 71.16 million 180.99 million India
2000s 332.11 million 105.18 million 226.93 million India
2010s 427.44 million 137.43 million 290.00 million India
2020s 500.21 million 162.01 million 338.20 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher urban and rural population, India or Indonesia?
India, at 522.44 million against 169.70 million in Indonesia as of 2025.
What is the difference in urban and rural population between India and Indonesia?
352.74 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Indonesia?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do India and Indonesia rank globally for urban and rural population?
India ranks 2nd and Indonesia ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Urban and rural population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed