India vs United States of America: Urban and rural population

India
522.44 million
in 2025
United States of America
278.49 million
in 2025
India rank
2nd
United States of America rank
3rd

Urban and rural population over time

  • India
  • United States of America
100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M195019872025

How they compare

India currently reports 522.44 million against 278.49 million in United States of America, a difference of 243.95 million.

That makes India's figure about 1.9 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was United States of America ahead.

India ranks 2nd and United States of America ranks 3rd of 229 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, India averaged higher in 5 and United States of America in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade India United States of America Difference Ahead
1950s 67.56 million 110.60 million 43.04 million United States of America
1960s 90.29 million 139.33 million 49.04 million United States of America
1970s 129.75 million 160.44 million 30.70 million United States of America
1980s 187.82 million 178.63 million 9.19 million India
1990s 252.15 million 205.29 million 46.86 million India
2000s 332.11 million 235.66 million 96.45 million India
2010s 427.44 million 261.36 million 166.08 million India
2020s 500.21 million 274.55 million 225.66 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher urban and rural population, India or United States of America?
India, at 522.44 million against 278.49 million in United States of America as of 2025.
What is the difference in urban and rural population between India and United States of America?
243.95 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and United States of America?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do India and United States of America rank globally for urban and rural population?
India ranks 2nd and United States of America ranks 3rd of 229 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Urban and rural population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs United States of America: Urban and rural population. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/urban-and-rural-population/india/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed