Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal

Nepal: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 54.02 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
54.02
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
128th
of 236 countries
All-time high
82.41
in 1990
All-time low
54.02
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal stood at 54.02. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal peaked at 82.41 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 54.02, in 2023.

Nepal ranks 128th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 76.9 —
1951 76.89 -0.0%
1952 76.99 +0.1%
1953 77.23 +0.3%
1954 77.57 +0.5%
1955 77.78 +0.3%
1956 77.74 -0.0%
1957 77.64 -0.1%
1958 77.56 -0.1%
1959 77.5 -0.1%
1960 77.5 -0.0%
1961 77.54 +0.1%
1962 77.49 -0.1%
1963 77.26 -0.3%
1964 77.08 -0.2%
1965 77.02 -0.1%
1966 77.01 -0.0%
1967 77.02 +0.0%
1968 77.08 +0.1%
1969 77.18 +0.1%
1970 77.31 +0.2%
1971 77.53 +0.3%
1972 77.79 +0.3%
1973 78.02 +0.3%
1974 78.29 +0.3%
1975 78.6 +0.4%
1976 78.92 +0.4%
1977 79.19 +0.3%
1978 79.39 +0.3%
1979 79.6 +0.3%
1980 79.77 +0.2%
1981 79.93 +0.2%
1982 80.12 +0.2%
1983 80.27 +0.2%
1984 80.47 +0.2%
1985 80.75 +0.3%
1986 81.06 +0.4%
1987 81.48 +0.5%
1988 81.97 +0.6%
1989 82.32 +0.4%
1990 82.41 +0.1%
1991 82.31 -0.1%
1992 81.98 -0.4%
1993 81.83 -0.2%
1994 81.94 +0.1%
1995 82.13 +0.2%
1996 82.33 +0.2%
1997 82.26 -0.1%
1998 81.98 -0.3%
1999 81.55 -0.5%
2000 81.04 -0.6%
2001 80.41 -0.8%
2002 79.59 -1.0%
2003 78.61 -1.2%
2004 77.53 -1.4%
2005 76.36 -1.5%
2006 75.1 -1.7%
2007 73.74 -1.8%
2008 72.21 -2.1%
2009 70.51 -2.4%
2010 68.72 -2.5%
2011 67.11 -2.3%
2012 65.88 -1.8%
2013 64.89 -1.5%
2014 63.87 -1.6%
2015 62.68 -1.9%
2016 61.62 -1.7%
2017 60.89 -1.2%
2018 60.18 -1.2%
2019 58.7 -2.5%
2020 56.65 -3.5%
2021 54.97 -3.0%
2022 54.17 -1.5%
2023 54.02 -0.3%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 54.02 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 65.46, 83% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 54.02 is above the median for South Asia, which is 49.38, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 77.38 76.89 77.78 10
1960s 77.22 77.01 77.54 10
1970s 78.46 77.31 79.6 10
1980s 80.81 79.77 82.32 10
1990s 82.07 81.55 82.41 10
2000s 76.51 70.51 81.04 10
2010s 63.46 58.7 68.72 10
2020s 54.95 54.02 56.65 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 125 New Zealand 54.23 compare
  2. 126 Paraguay 54.2 compare
  3. 127 Laos 54.07 compare
  4. 129 American Samoa 54 compare
  5. 130 Norway 53.91 compare
  6. 131 Syria 53.9 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal was 54.02 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 82.41 in 1990.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 54.02 in 2023.
How does Nepal rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Nepal ranks 128th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed