Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India

India: Age dependency ratio young of working age population was 36.84 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
36.84
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
106th
of 236 countries
All-time high
76.09
in 1966
All-time low
36.84
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for age dependency ratio young of working age population in India is 36.84, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio young of working age population in India peaked at 76.09 in 1966 and was at its lowest, 36.84, in 2023.

That places India 106th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 64.33 —
1951 64.75 +0.7%
1952 65.23 +0.7%
1953 65.84 +0.9%
1954 66.6 +1.2%
1955 67.46 +1.3%
1956 68.39 +1.4%
1957 69.41 +1.5%
1958 70.42 +1.4%
1959 71.35 +1.3%
1960 72.32 +1.4%
1961 73.26 +1.3%
1962 74.24 +1.3%
1963 75.24 +1.4%
1964 75.88 +0.9%
1965 76.07 +0.2%
1966 76.09 +0.0%
1967 75.94 -0.2%
1968 75.76 -0.2%
1969 75.59 -0.2%
1970 75.22 -0.5%
1971 74.86 -0.5%
1972 74.53 -0.4%
1973 74.16 -0.5%
1974 73.77 -0.5%
1975 73.28 -0.7%
1976 72.77 -0.7%
1977 72.23 -0.7%
1978 71.71 -0.7%
1979 71.2 -0.7%
1980 70.74 -0.6%
1981 70.42 -0.5%
1982 70.11 -0.4%
1983 69.8 -0.5%
1984 69.5 -0.4%
1985 69.23 -0.4%
1986 68.95 -0.4%
1987 68.62 -0.5%
1988 68.21 -0.6%
1989 67.72 -0.7%
1990 67.18 -0.8%
1991 66.59 -0.9%
1992 65.98 -0.9%
1993 65.33 -1.0%
1994 64.65 -1.0%
1995 63.88 -1.2%
1996 63.02 -1.3%
1997 62.12 -1.4%
1998 61.18 -1.5%
1999 60.2 -1.6%
2000 59.22 -1.6%
2001 58.25 -1.6%
2002 57.3 -1.6%
2003 56.34 -1.7%
2004 55.35 -1.8%
2005 54.34 -1.8%
2006 53.3 -1.9%
2007 52.25 -2.0%
2008 51.23 -2.0%
2009 50.21 -2.0%
2010 49.19 -2.0%
2011 48.17 -2.1%
2012 47.16 -2.1%
2013 46.15 -2.1%
2014 45.11 -2.3%
2015 44.06 -2.3%
2016 43.03 -2.4%
2017 41.99 -2.4%
2018 41 -2.3%
2019 40.08 -2.2%
2020 39.18 -2.2%
2021 38.35 -2.1%
2022 37.59 -2.0%
2023 36.84 -2.0%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 36.84 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 57.3, 64% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 36.84 is above the median for South Asia, which is 35.38, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 67.38 64.33 71.35 10
1960s 75.04 72.32 76.09 10
1970s 73.37 71.2 75.22 10
1980s 69.33 67.72 70.74 10
1990s 64.01 60.2 67.18 10
2000s 54.78 50.21 59.22 10
2010s 44.59 40.08 49.19 10
2020s 37.99 36.84 39.18 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 103 El Salvador 37.75 compare
  2. 104 Ecuador 37.37 compare
  3. 105 Mexico 37.14 compare
  4. 107 Tunisia 36.8 compare
  5. 108 Indonesia 36.66 compare
  6. 109 Peru 36.55 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio young of working age population in India?
Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India was 36.84 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio young of working age population recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 76.09 in 1966.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio young of working age population recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 36.84 in 2023.
How does India rank for age dependency ratio young of working age population?
India ranks 106th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio young of working age population rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio young of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio young of working age population in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-young-of-working-age-population/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio young of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed