Annual change in population in Mali

Mali: Annual change in population was 696,489 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
696,489 people
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
31st
of 236 countries
All-time high
696,489 people
in 2023
All-time low
68,111 people
in 1954
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Mali, 1951–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in population in Mali is 696,489 people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 73 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 38.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Mali peaked at 696,489 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 68,111 people, in 1954.

Mali ranks 31st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Mali, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 69,788 people
1952 69,664 people -0.2%
1953 68,434 people -1.8%
1954 68,111 people -0.5%
1955 69,026 people +1.3%
1956 70,047 people +1.5%
1957 71,148 people +1.6%
1958 70,335 people -1.1%
1959 72,179 people +2.6%
1960 76,904 people +6.5%
1961 79,738 people +3.7%
1962 81,633 people +2.4%
1963 82,685 people +1.3%
1964 83,524 people +1.0%
1965 85,353 people +2.2%
1966 86,726 people +1.6%
1967 88,699 people +2.3%
1968 92,079 people +3.8%
1969 94,711 people +2.9%
1970 98,778 people +4.3%
1971 101,469 people +2.7%
1972 105,785 people +4.3%
1973 113,384 people +7.2%
1974 118,321 people +4.4%
1975 121,830 people +3.0%
1976 123,714 people +1.5%
1977 130,006 people +5.1%
1978 138,669 people +6.7%
1979 145,618 people +5.0%
1980 155,250 people +6.6%
1981 162,241 people +4.5%
1982 167,433 people +3.2%
1983 174,204 people +4.0%
1984 174,199 people -0.0%
1985 166,062 people -4.7%
1986 156,611 people -5.7%
1987 149,895 people -4.3%
1988 152,834 people +2.0%
1989 165,934 people +8.6%
1990 178,891 people +7.8%
1991 184,059 people +2.9%
1992 190,655 people +3.6%
1993 201,246 people +5.6%
1994 212,249 people +5.5%
1995 218,333 people +2.9%
1996 221,906 people +1.6%
1997 239,225 people +7.8%
1998 273,078 people +14.2%
1999 307,843 people +12.7%
2000 331,871 people +7.8%
2001 352,871 people +6.3%
2002 375,889 people +6.5%
2003 396,900 people +5.6%
2004 417,464 people +5.2%
2005 436,233 people +4.5%
2006 451,495 people +3.5%
2007 467,633 people +3.6%
2008 483,010 people +3.3%
2009 494,750 people +2.4%
2010 509,665 people +3.0%
2011 523,853 people +2.8%
2012 487,985 people -6.8%
2013 502,580 people +3.0%
2014 560,648 people +11.6%
2015 572,755 people +2.2%
2016 598,276 people +4.5%
2017 621,718 people +3.9%
2018 629,015 people +1.2%
2019 626,374 people -0.4%
2020 645,432 people +3.0%
2021 674,800 people +4.6%
2022 684,004 people +1.4%
2023 696,489 people +1.8%

Mali compared with similar countries

  • Mali's 696,489 people is above the median for low income countries, which is 556,727 people, 1.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mali's 696,489 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 359,940 people, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 69,859 people 68,111 people 72,179 people 9
1960s 85,205 people 76,904 people 94,711 people 10
1970s 119,757 people 98,778 people 145,618 people 10
1980s 162,466 people 149,895 people 174,204 people 10
1990s 222,748 people 178,891 people 307,843 people 10
2000s 420,812 people 331,871 people 494,750 people 10
2010s 563,287 people 487,985 people 629,015 people 10
2020s 675,181 people 645,432 people 696,489 people 4

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 28 Madagascar 758,676 people compare
  2. 29 Cameroon 739,920 people compare
  3. 30 Uzbekistan 713,358 people compare
  4. 32 Algeria 686,831 people compare
  5. 33 Vietnam 671,533 people compare
  6. 34 Sudan 659,456 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Mali?
Annual change in population in Mali was 696,489 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 696,489 people in 2023.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 68,111 people in 1954.
How does Mali rank for annual change in population?
Mali ranks 31st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.