Annual population growth in Uganda

Uganda: Annual population growth was 1.34 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.34 million
Change on year
down 4.1%
World rank
11th
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.46 million
in 2020
All-time low
160,256
in 1951
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual population growth in Uganda, 1951–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M195119872023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, annual population growth in Uganda stood at 1.34 million.

The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and up 34.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual population growth in Uganda peaked at 1.46 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 160,256, in 1951.

That places Uganda 11th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual population growth in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Annual population growth in Uganda, 1951 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1951 160,256 —
1952 165,872 +3.5%
1953 172,397 +3.9%
1954 178,939 +3.8%
1955 185,395 +3.6%
1956 191,681 +3.4%
1957 198,431 +3.5%
1958 205,872 +3.7%
1959 213,672 +3.8%
1960 217,543 +1.8%
1961 221,246 +1.7%
1962 230,010 +4.0%
1963 241,429 +5.0%
1964 252,706 +4.7%
1965 262,843 +4.0%
1966 273,655 +4.1%
1967 286,058 +4.5%
1968 299,711 +4.8%
1969 306,230 +2.2%
1970 306,745 +0.2%
1971 296,599 -3.3%
1972 267,588 -9.8%
1973 258,442 -3.4%
1974 280,608 +8.6%
1975 300,395 +7.1%
1976 312,062 +3.9%
1977 322,369 +3.3%
1978 332,451 +3.1%
1979 310,045 -6.7%
1980 273,584 -11.8%
1981 280,706 +2.6%
1982 317,180 +13.0%
1983 348,254 +9.8%
1984 385,788 +10.8%
1985 416,000 +7.8%
1986 443,902 +6.7%
1987 486,584 +9.6%
1988 516,320 +6.1%
1989 540,219 +4.6%
1990 559,191 +3.5%
1991 586,006 +4.8%
1992 629,136 +7.4%
1993 660,124 +4.9%
1994 663,643 +0.5%
1995 556,869 -16.1%
1996 565,880 +1.6%
1997 624,491 +10.4%
1998 659,765 +5.6%
1999 741,470 +12.4%
2000 742,879 +0.2%
2001 745,520 +0.4%
2002 787,194 +5.6%
2003 819,252 +4.1%
2004 802,389 -2.1%
2005 808,774 +0.8%
2006 830,718 +2.7%
2007 859,432 +3.5%
2008 886,110 +3.1%
2009 911,600 +2.9%
2010 939,654 +3.1%
2011 963,740 +2.6%
2012 982,895 +2.0%
2013 999,614 +1.7%
2014 1.06 million +5.9%
2015 1.14 million +7.3%
2016 1.27 million +11.6%
2017 1.38 million +8.7%
2018 1.39 million +0.7%
2019 1.43 million +3.3%
2020 1.46 million +1.7%
2021 1.45 million -0.3%
2022 1.40 million -3.6%
2023 1.34 million -4.1%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 1.34 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 556,727, 2.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 1.34 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 359,940, 3.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 185,835 160,256 213,672 9
1960s 259,143 217,543 306,230 10
1970s 298,730 258,442 332,451 10
1980s 400,854 273,584 540,219 10
1990s 624,658 556,869 741,470 10
2000s 819,387 742,879 911,600 10
2010s 1.15 million 939,654 1.43 million 10
2020s 1.41 million 1.34 million 1.46 million 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 8 United States 1.94 million compare
  2. 9 Egypt 1.92 million compare
  3. 10 Tanzania 1.91 million compare
  4. 12 Yemen 1.17 million compare
  5. 13 Syria 1.13 million compare
  6. 14 Mexico 1.13 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual population growth in Uganda?
Annual population growth in Uganda was 1.34 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual population growth recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 1.46 million in 2020.
What is the lowest annual population growth recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 160,256 in 1951.
How does Uganda rank for annual population growth?
Uganda ranks 11th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual population growth rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual population growth in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual population growth
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed