Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia

Latvia: Annual birth rate and peak birth month was 6.87 births per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.87 births per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 10.3%
World rank
34th
of 41 countries
All-time high
16.78 births per 1,000 people
in 1961
All-time low
6.87 births per 1,000 people
in 2024
Years of data
66
1959–2024

Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia, 1959–2024

051015195919912024

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.

Analysis

In 2024, annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia stood at 6.87 births per 1,000 people. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.3% on the previous year and down 36.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia peaked at 16.78 births per 1,000 people in 1961 and was at its lowest, 6.87 births per 1,000 people, in 2024.

Latvia ranks 34th of 41 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 16.64 births per 1,000 people 16.64 births per 1,000 people 16.64 births per 1,000 people 1
1960s 15 births per 1,000 people 13.88 births per 1,000 people 16.78 births per 1,000 people 10
1970s 14.23 births per 1,000 people 13.74 births per 1,000 people 14.88 births per 1,000 people 10
1980s 15.32 births per 1,000 people 14.16 births per 1,000 people 16.21 births per 1,000 people 10
1990s 9.92 births per 1,000 people 7.61 births per 1,000 people 14.22 births per 1,000 people 10
2000s 9.6 births per 1,000 people 8.38 births per 1,000 people 11.13 births per 1,000 people 10
2010s 10.19 births per 1,000 people 9.08 births per 1,000 people 11.16 births per 1,000 people 10
2020s 8.29 births per 1,000 people 6.87 births per 1,000 people 9.2 births per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 31 Greece 7.81 births per 1,000 people compare
  2. 32 Finland 7.8 births per 1,000 people compare
  3. 33 Poland 7.21 births per 1,000 people compare
  4. 35 Italy 6.66 births per 1,000 people compare
  5. 36 Spain 6.65 births per 1,000 people compare
  6. 37 Lithuania 6.61 births per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia?
Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Latvia was 6.87 births per 1,000 people in 2024, according to Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual birth rate and peak birth month recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 16.78 births per 1,000 people in 1961.
What is the lowest annual birth rate and peak birth month recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.87 births per 1,000 people in 2024.
How does Latvia rank for annual birth rate and peak birth month?
Latvia ranks 34th out of 41 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual birth rate and peak birth month rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual birth rate and peak birth month. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual birth rate and peak birth month
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 3,818 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

The total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.