Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Taiwan

Taiwan: Annual birth rate and peak birth month was 5.76 births per 1,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.76 births per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
39th
of 41 countries
All-time high
27.33 births per 1,000 people
in 1970
All-time low
5.76 births per 1,000 people
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Taiwan, 1970–2023

510152025197019962023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.

Analysis

Taiwan recorded 5.76 births per 1,000 people for annual birth rate and peak birth month in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 31.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual birth rate and peak birth month in Taiwan peaked at 27.33 births per 1,000 people in 1970 and was at its lowest, 5.76 births per 1,000 people, in 2023.

Taiwan ranks 39th of 41 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 24.61 births per 1,000 people 22.56 births per 1,000 people 27.33 births per 1,000 people 10
1980s 19.25 births per 1,000 people 15.73 births per 1,000 people 23.57 births per 1,000 people 10
1990s 15.02 births per 1,000 people 12.38 births per 1,000 people 16.73 births per 1,000 people 10
2000s 10.02 births per 1,000 people 8.35 births per 1,000 people 13.92 births per 1,000 people 10
2010s 8.46 births per 1,000 people 7.2 births per 1,000 people 10.11 births per 1,000 people 10
2020s 6.28 births per 1,000 people 5.76 births per 1,000 people 6.83 births per 1,000 people 4

Countries ranked near Taiwan

  1. 36 Spain 6.65 births per 1,000 people compare
  2. 37 Lithuania 6.61 births per 1,000 people compare
  3. 38 Japan 5.97 births per 1,000 people compare
  4. 40 South Korea 4.49 births per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Taiwan

All data for Taiwan →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual birth rate and peak birth month in Taiwan?
Annual birth rate and peak birth month in Taiwan was 5.76 births per 1,000 people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual birth rate and peak birth month recorded in Taiwan?
The highest recorded value was 27.33 births per 1,000 people in 1970.
What is the lowest annual birth rate and peak birth month recorded in Taiwan?
The lowest recorded value was 5.76 births per 1,000 people in 2023.
How does Taiwan rank for annual birth rate and peak birth month?
Taiwan ranks 39th out of 41 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual birth rate and peak birth month rising or falling in Taiwan?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Taiwan data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual birth rate and peak birth month. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual birth rate and peak birth month
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 3,818 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

The total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.