Birth rate total in Canada

Canada: Birth rate total was 25.25 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
25.25
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
27th
of 40 countries
All-time high
86.72
in 1947
All-time low
25.25
in 2023
Years of data
103
1921–2023

Birth rate total in Canada, 1921–2023

20406080192119722023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate total in Canada is 25.25, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 103 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 19.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate total in Canada peaked at 86.72 in 1947 and was at its lowest, 25.25, in 2023.

Canada ranks 27th of 40 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 103 years of available data.

Birth rate total in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate total in Canada, 1921 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1921 56.22 —
1922 54.99 -2.2%
1923 51.17 -6.9%
1924 50.92 -0.5%
1925 49.41 -3.0%
1926 74.53 +50.8%
1927 72.71 -2.4%
1928 70.6 -2.9%
1929 68.35 -3.2%
1930 70.4 +3.0%
1931 67.53 -4.1%
1932 65.21 -3.4%
1933 62.76 -3.8%
1934 59.01 -6.0%
1935 60.05 +1.8%
1936 59.15 -1.5%
1937 59.18 +0.1%
1938 59.82 +1.1%
1939 60.3 +0.8%
1940 63.45 +5.2%
1941 67.42 +6.3%
1942 67.09 -0.5%
1943 71.21 +6.1%
1944 71.27 +0.1%
1945 69.35 -2.7%
1946 79.39 +14.5%
1947 86.72 +9.2%
1948 77.23 -10.9%
1949 79.97 +3.5%
1950 79.95 -0.0%
1951 80.72 +1.0%
1952 81.05 +0.4%
1953 80.78 -0.3%
1954 82.02 +1.5%
1955 82.11 +0.1%
1956 80.47 -2.0%
1957 82.94 +3.1%
1958 80.22 -3.3%
1959 78.17 -2.6%
1960 77.56 -0.8%
1961 74.25 -4.3%
1962 72.44 -2.4%
1963 71.63 -1.1%
1964 68.83 -3.9%
1965 61.91 -10.1%
1966 56.63 -8.5%
1967 53.22 -6.0%
1968 51.14 -3.9%
1969 51.44 +0.6%
1970 50.3 -2.2%
1971 48.61 -3.4%
1972 44.7 -8.0%
1973 44.04 -1.5%
1974 43.96 -0.2%
1975 44.74 +1.8%
1976 44.09 -1.5%
1977 43.52 -1.3%
1978 42.94 -1.3%
1979 43.48 +1.3%
1980 44.08 +1.4%
1981 43.08 -2.3%
1982 42.68 -0.9%
1983 42.41 -0.6%
1984 42.15 -0.6%
1985 41.94 -0.5%
1986 42.07 +0.3%
1987 41.37 -1.7%
1988 40.57 -1.9%
1989 41.67 +2.7%
1990 43.09 +3.4%
1991 42.14 -2.2%
1992 41.57 -1.4%
1993 39.79 -4.3%
1994 38.76 -2.6%
1995 38.14 -1.6%
1996 36.16 -5.2%
1997 34.31 -5.1%
1998 33.55 -2.2%
1999 32.18 -4.1%
2000 31.4 -2.4%
2001 31.17 -0.7%
2002 30.7 -1.5%
2003 31.12 +1.4%
2004 30.69 -1.4%
2005 31.11 +1.4%
2006 32.32 +3.9%
2007 32.5 +0.6%
2008 33.79 +4.0%
2009 33.5 -0.8%
2010 32.7 -2.4%
2011 32.42 -0.8%
2012 31.98 -1.3%
2013 31.39 -1.8%
2014 31.83 +1.4%
2015 31.34 -1.5%
2016 31.35 +0.0%
2017 29.84 -4.8%
2018 29.16 -2.3%
2019 29.15 -0.1%
2020 27.5 -5.6%
2021 28.41 +3.3%
2022 26.14 -8.0%
2023 25.25 -3.4%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 25.25 is below the median for high income countries, which is 27.49, 92% of the median. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Birth rate total in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1926 +50.8% 49.41 74.53

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 60.99 49.41 74.53 9
1930s 62.34 59.01 70.4 10
1940s 73.31 63.45 86.72 10
1950s 80.84 78.17 82.94 10
1960s 63.9 51.14 77.56 10
1970s 45.04 42.94 50.3 10
1980s 42.2 40.57 44.08 10
1990s 37.97 32.18 43.09 10
2000s 31.83 30.69 33.79 10
2010s 31.12 29.15 32.7 10
2020s 26.82 25.25 28.41 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 24 Belgium 27.16 compare
  2. 25 Netherlands 26.88 compare
  3. 26 Switzerland 26.26 compare
  4. 28 Austria 24.87 compare
  5. 29 Bulgaria 24.76 compare
  6. 30 Portugal 23.87 compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More population data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate total in Canada?
Birth rate total in Canada was 25.25 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate total recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 86.72 in 1947.
What is the lowest birth rate total recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 25.25 in 2023.
How does Canada rank for birth rate total?
Canada ranks 27th out of 40 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate total rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate total in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-total/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate total
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
40 places, 3,610 data points, 1840–2024
Last refreshed