Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan

Japan: Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month was 17.27 births per million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
17.27 births per million people
Change on year
down 9.6%
World rank
38th
of 40 countries
All-time high
132.31 births per million people
in 1948
All-time low
17.27 births per million people
in 2023
Years of data
125
1899–2023

Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan, 1899–2023

255075100125189919612023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per million people.

Analysis

In 2023, peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan stood at 17.27 births per million people. That is the lowest value across all 125 years on record.

The figure is down 9.6% on the previous year and down 28.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan peaked at 132.31 births per million people in 1948 and was at its lowest, 17.27 births per million people, in 2023.

That places Japan 38th out of 40 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1890s 59.61 births per million people 59.61 births per million people 59.61 births per million people 1
1900s 73.57 births per million people 63.48 births per million people 88 births per million people 10
1910s 94.12 births per million people 90.14 births per million people 99.58 births per million people 10
1920s 109.03 births per million people 105.96 births per million people 111.95 births per million people 10
1930s 111.37 births per million people 104.25 births per million people 119.41 births per million people 10
1940s 112.24 births per million people 83.42 births per million people 132.31 births per million people 10
1950s 77.25 births per million people 62.46 births per million people 101.39 births per million people 10
1960s 55.45 births per million people 43.95 births per million people 62.63 births per million people 10
1970s 49.85 births per million people 40.67 births per million people 55.16 births per million people 10
1980s 34.9 births per million people 28.85 births per million people 39.23 births per million people 10
1990s 27.87 births per million people 26.7 births per million people 28.58 births per million people 10
2000s 25.47 births per million people 24.29 births per million people 27.39 births per million people 10
2010s 22.91 births per million people 19.9 births per million people 24.44 births per million people 10
2020s 18.97 births per million people 17.27 births per million people 19.77 births per million people 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 35 Italy 20 births per million people compare
  2. 36 Lithuania 19.86 births per million people compare
  3. 37 Spain 19.05 births per million people compare
  4. 39 South Korea 14.62 births per million people compare
  5. 40 Hong Kong 12.97 births per million people compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan?
Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month in Japan was 17.27 births per million people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 132.31 births per million people in 1948.
What is the lowest peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 17.27 births per million people in 2023.
How does Japan rank for peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month?
Japan ranks 38th out of 40 countries with data for 2023.
Is peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 125 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Peak birth month each year and the daily birth rate that month
Unit
births per million people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
40 places, 3,607 data points, 1840–2024
Last refreshed

The highest average daily number of births, per million people, recorded in the given year.