Bovine population in Germany

Germany: Bovine population was 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10,335 Thousand heads (animals)
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
3rd
of 36 countries
All-time high
18,456 Thousand heads (animals)
in 1991
All-time low
10,335 Thousand heads (animals)
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Bovine population in Germany, 1991–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1991200820251991: 18.5k Thousand heads (animals)1992: 16.8k Thousand heads (animals)1993: 16.2k Thousand heads (animals)1994: 16.0k Thousand heads (animals)1995: 16.1k Thousand heads (animals)1996: 16.0k Thousand heads (animals)1997: 15.6k Thousand heads (animals)1998: 15.2k Thousand heads (animals)1999: 14.9k Thousand heads (animals)2000: 14.5k Thousand heads (animals)2001: 14.6k Thousand heads (animals)2002: 14.0k Thousand heads (animals)2003: 13.6k Thousand heads (animals)2004: 13.2k Thousand heads (animals)2005: 13.0k Thousand heads (animals)2006: 12.7k Thousand heads (animals)2007: 12.7k Thousand heads (animals)2008: 13.0k Thousand heads (animals)2009: 12.9k Thousand heads (animals)2010: 12.8k Thousand heads (animals)2011: 12.6k Thousand heads (animals)2012: 12.5k Thousand heads (animals)2013: 12.6k Thousand heads (animals)2014: 12.7k Thousand heads (animals)2015: 12.7k Thousand heads (animals)2016: 12.6k Thousand heads (animals)2017: 12.4k Thousand heads (animals)2018: 12.1k Thousand heads (animals)2019: 11.8k Thousand heads (animals)2020: 11.4k Thousand heads (animals)2021: 11.2k Thousand heads (animals)2022: 11.0k Thousand heads (animals)2023: 10.9k Thousand heads (animals)2024: 10.6k Thousand heads (animals)2025: 10.3k Thousand heads (animals)

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand heads (animals).

Analysis

Germany recorded 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) for bovine population in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and down 18.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, bovine population in Germany peaked at 18,456 Thousand heads (animals) in 1991 and was at its lowest, 10,335 Thousand heads (animals), in 2025.

Germany ranks 3rd of 36 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Bovine population in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Bovine population in Germany, 1991 to 2025.
Year Thousand heads (animals) Change
1991 18,456 Thousand heads (animals) —
1992 16,776 Thousand heads (animals) -9.1%
1993 16,151 Thousand heads (animals) -3.7%
1994 16,023 Thousand heads (animals) -0.8%
1995 16,098 Thousand heads (animals) +0.5%
1996 15,965 Thousand heads (animals) -0.8%
1997 15,612 Thousand heads (animals) -2.2%
1998 15,170 Thousand heads (animals) -2.8%
1999 14,896 Thousand heads (animals) -1.8%
2000 14,538 Thousand heads (animals) -2.4%
2001 14,603 Thousand heads (animals) +0.4%
2002 13,988 Thousand heads (animals) -4.2%
2003 13,644 Thousand heads (animals) -2.5%
2004 13,196 Thousand heads (animals) -3.3%
2005 13,034 Thousand heads (animals) -1.2%
2006 12,748 Thousand heads (animals) -2.2%
2007 12,687 Thousand heads (animals) -0.5%
2008 12,970 Thousand heads (animals) +2.2%
2009 12,945 Thousand heads (animals) -0.2%
2010 12,810 Thousand heads (animals) -1.0%
2011 12,563 Thousand heads (animals) -1.9%
2012 12,477 Thousand heads (animals) -0.7%
2013 12,587 Thousand heads (animals) +0.9%
2014 12,702 Thousand heads (animals) +0.9%
2015 12,653 Thousand heads (animals) -0.4%
2016 12,563 Thousand heads (animals) -0.7%
2017 12,366 Thousand heads (animals) -1.6%
2018 12,093 Thousand heads (animals) -2.2%
2019 11,763 Thousand heads (animals) -2.7%
2020 11,424 Thousand heads (animals) -2.9%
2021 11,176 Thousand heads (animals) -2.2%
2022 10,986 Thousand heads (animals) -1.7%
2023 10,937 Thousand heads (animals) -0.5%
2024 10,627 Thousand heads (animals) -2.8%
2025 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) -2.7%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,443 Thousand heads (animals), 7.2× the median. (27 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,443 Thousand heads (animals), 7.2× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,127 Thousand heads (animals) 14,896 Thousand heads (animals) 18,456 Thousand heads (animals) 9
2000s 13,435 Thousand heads (animals) 12,687 Thousand heads (animals) 14,603 Thousand heads (animals) 10
2010s 12,458 Thousand heads (animals) 11,763 Thousand heads (animals) 12,810 Thousand heads (animals) 10
2020s 10,914 Thousand heads (animals) 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) 11,424 Thousand heads (animals) 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 1 Türkiye 17,189 Thousand heads (animals) compare
  2. 2 France 16,395 Thousand heads (animals) compare
  3. 4 United Kingdom 9,615 Thousand heads (animals) compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom 9,615 Thousand heads (animals) compare
  5. 6 Ireland 6,905 Thousand heads (animals) compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More population data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is bovine population in Germany?
Bovine population in Germany was 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest bovine population recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 18,456 Thousand heads (animals) in 1991.
What is the lowest bovine population recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 10,335 Thousand heads (animals) in 2025.
How does Germany rank for bovine population?
Germany ranks 3rd out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is bovine population rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Bovine population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Bovine population in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/bovine-population/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Bovine population
Unit
Thousand heads (animals)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
37 places, 975 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed