Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita was 1.75 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.75 live births per woman
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
133rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.48 live births per woman
in 1950
All-time low
1.11 live births per woman
in 1997
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria, 1950–2023

00.511.522.5195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 1.75 live births per woman for fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 18.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Bulgaria peaked at 2.48 live births per woman in 1950 and was at its lowest, 1.11 live births per woman, in 1997.

That places Bulgaria 133rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria, 1950 to 2023.
Year live births per woman Change
1950 2.48 live births per woman
1951 2.45 live births per woman -1.3%
1952 2.44 live births per woman -0.3%
1953 2.41 live births per woman -1.4%
1954 2.35 live births per woman -2.3%
1955 2.37 live births per woman +0.7%
1956 2.33 live births per woman -1.6%
1957 2.24 live births per woman -4.1%
1958 2.21 live births per woman -1.3%
1959 2.21 live births per woman +0.2%
1960 2.31 live births per woman +4.4%
1961 2.28 live births per woman -1.1%
1962 2.23 live births per woman -2.2%
1963 2.2 live births per woman -1.4%
1964 2.17 live births per woman -1.2%
1965 2.08 live births per woman -4.1%
1966 2.02 live births per woman -2.9%
1967 2.03 live births per woman +0.4%
1968 2.27 live births per woman +11.8%
1969 2.27 live births per woman +0.1%
1970 2.18 live births per woman -4.2%
1971 2.1 live births per woman -3.4%
1972 2.04 live births per woman -3.2%
1973 2.15 live births per woman +5.7%
1974 2.29 live births per woman +6.4%
1975 2.23 live births per woman -2.4%
1976 2.25 live births per woman +0.5%
1977 2.21 live births per woman -1.8%
1978 2.15 live births per woman -2.5%
1979 2.15 live births per woman +0.0%
1980 2.06 live births per woman -4.4%
1981 2.01 live births per woman -2.3%
1982 2.01 live births per woman +0.2%
1983 2.01 live births per woman -0.4%
1984 2 live births per woman -0.3%
1985 1.97 live births per woman -1.6%
1986 2 live births per woman +1.9%
1987 1.96 live births per woman -2.1%
1988 1.97 live births per woman +0.4%
1989 1.89 live births per woman -3.8%
1990 1.79 live births per woman -5.2%
1991 1.65 live births per woman -8.2%
1992 1.54 live births per woman -6.6%
1993 1.46 live births per woman -5.1%
1994 1.37 live births per woman -6.1%
1995 1.25 live births per woman -9.0%
1996 1.24 live births per woman -0.8%
1997 1.11 live births per woman -10.0%
1998 1.14 live births per woman +2.1%
1999 1.26 live births per woman +10.7%
2000 1.29 live births per woman +2.6%
2001 1.23 live births per woman -4.8%
2002 1.22 live births per woman -0.3%
2003 1.25 live births per woman +2.5%
2004 1.32 live births per woman +5.0%
2005 1.36 live births per woman +3.1%
2006 1.43 live births per woman +5.4%
2007 1.48 live births per woman +3.5%
2008 1.55 live births per woman +4.8%
2009 1.64 live births per woman +5.8%
2010 1.57 live births per woman -4.6%
2011 1.5 live births per woman -4.0%
2012 1.5 live births per woman -0.3%
2013 1.48 live births per woman -1.2%
2014 1.53 live births per woman +3.2%
2015 1.53 live births per woman -0.1%
2016 1.54 live births per woman +0.9%
2017 1.56 live births per woman +1.0%
2018 1.56 live births per woman +0.1%
2019 1.58 live births per woman +1.4%
2020 1.56 live births per woman -1.5%
2021 1.59 live births per woman +1.9%
2022 1.77 live births per woman +11.4%
2023 1.75 live births per woman -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.35 live births per woman 2.21 live births per woman 2.48 live births per woman 10
1960s 2.19 live births per woman 2.02 live births per woman 2.31 live births per woman 10
1970s 2.17 live births per woman 2.04 live births per woman 2.29 live births per woman 10
1980s 1.99 live births per woman 1.89 live births per woman 2.06 live births per woman 10
1990s 1.38 live births per woman 1.11 live births per woman 1.79 live births per woman 10
2000s 1.38 live births per woman 1.22 live births per woman 1.64 live births per woman 10
2010s 1.53 live births per woman 1.48 live births per woman 1.58 live births per woman 10
2020s 1.66 live births per woman 1.56 live births per woman 1.77 live births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 130 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 1.78 live births per woman compare
  2. 131 El Salvador 1.77 live births per woman compare
  3. 131 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.77 live births per woman compare
  4. 134 Brunei Darussalam 1.75 live births per woman compare
  5. 135 Republic of Moldova 1.73 live births per woman compare
  6. 136 Qatar 1.73 live births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Bulgaria?
Fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Bulgaria was 1.75 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 2.48 live births per woman in 1950.
What is the lowest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 1.11 live births per woman in 1997.
How does Bulgaria rank for fertility rate vs. gdp per capita?
Bulgaria ranks 133rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/bulgaria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/bulgaria/">Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Bulgaria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
live births per woman
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.