Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Somalia

Somalia: Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita was 6.13 live births per woman in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
6.13 live births per woman
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
1st
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.66 live births per woman
in 1997
All-time low
6.13 live births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, 1950–2023

02468195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Somalia stood at 6.13 live births per woman. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Somalia peaked at 7.66 live births per woman in 1997 and was at its lowest, 6.13 live births per woman, in 2023.

That places Somalia 1st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year live births per woman Change
1950 7.25 live births per woman
1951 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1952 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1953 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1954 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1955 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1956 7.25 live births per woman -0.0%
1957 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1958 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1959 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1960 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1961 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1962 7.25 live births per woman +0.0%
1963 7.26 live births per woman +0.0%
1964 7.26 live births per woman +0.0%
1965 7.26 live births per woman +0.0%
1966 7.26 live births per woman -0.1%
1967 7.25 live births per woman -0.1%
1968 7.23 live births per woman -0.2%
1969 7.21 live births per woman -0.3%
1970 7.18 live births per woman -0.4%
1971 7.15 live births per woman -0.4%
1972 7.12 live births per woman -0.5%
1973 7.09 live births per woman -0.4%
1974 7.06 live births per woman -0.4%
1975 7.03 live births per woman -0.3%
1976 7.02 live births per woman -0.2%
1977 7 live births per woman -0.2%
1978 7.13 live births per woman +1.8%
1979 7.16 live births per woman +0.4%
1980 7.18 live births per woman +0.2%
1981 7.23 live births per woman +0.7%
1982 7.25 live births per woman +0.3%
1983 7.28 live births per woman +0.3%
1984 7.3 live births per woman +0.3%
1985 7.33 live births per woman +0.4%
1986 7.35 live births per woman +0.3%
1987 7.37 live births per woman +0.3%
1988 7.4 live births per woman +0.3%
1989 7.42 live births per woman +0.4%
1990 7.44 live births per woman +0.2%
1991 7.47 live births per woman +0.4%
1992 7.5 live births per woman +0.4%
1993 7.53 live births per woman +0.3%
1994 7.54 live births per woman +0.2%
1995 7.58 live births per woman +0.5%
1996 7.62 live births per woman +0.5%
1997 7.66 live births per woman +0.5%
1998 7.66 live births per woman -0.1%
1999 7.66 live births per woman +0.0%
2000 7.64 live births per woman -0.2%
2001 7.64 live births per woman -0.1%
2002 7.63 live births per woman -0.1%
2003 7.6 live births per woman -0.3%
2004 7.57 live births per woman -0.5%
2005 7.53 live births per woman -0.5%
2006 7.49 live births per woman -0.5%
2007 7.46 live births per woman -0.4%
2008 7.42 live births per woman -0.6%
2009 7.38 live births per woman -0.5%
2010 7.32 live births per woman -0.7%
2011 7.27 live births per woman -0.7%
2012 7.21 live births per woman -0.8%
2013 7.14 live births per woman -1.0%
2014 7.06 live births per woman -1.1%
2015 6.97 live births per woman -1.2%
2016 6.88 live births per woman -1.4%
2017 6.77 live births per woman -1.6%
2018 6.66 live births per woman -1.5%
2019 6.56 live births per woman -1.5%
2020 6.45 live births per woman -1.6%
2021 6.35 live births per woman -1.5%
2022 6.25 live births per woman -1.5%
2023 6.13 live births per woman -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7.25 live births per woman 7.25 live births per woman 7.25 live births per woman 10
1960s 7.25 live births per woman 7.21 live births per woman 7.26 live births per woman 10
1970s 7.09 live births per woman 7 live births per woman 7.18 live births per woman 10
1980s 7.31 live births per woman 7.18 live births per woman 7.42 live births per woman 10
1990s 7.57 live births per woman 7.44 live births per woman 7.66 live births per woman 10
2000s 7.53 live births per woman 7.38 live births per woman 7.64 live births per woman 10
2010s 6.98 live births per woman 6.56 live births per woman 7.32 live births per woman 10
2020s 6.3 live births per woman 6.13 live births per woman 6.45 live births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 2 Chad 6.12 live births per woman compare
  2. 3 Niger 6.06 live births per woman compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 6.05 live births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Somalia?
Fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Somalia was 6.13 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 7.66 live births per woman in 1997.
What is the lowest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.13 live births per woman in 2023.
How does Somalia rank for fertility rate vs. gdp per capita?
Somalia ranks 1st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
live births per woman
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.