Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita was 1.91 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.91 live births per woman
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
121st
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.38 live births per woman
in 1963
All-time low
1.87 live births per woman
in 2006
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Viet Nam, 1950–2023

23456195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Viet Nam stood at 1.91 live births per woman.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Viet Nam peaked at 6.38 live births per woman in 1963 and was at its lowest, 1.87 live births per woman, in 2006.

Viet Nam ranks 121st of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Viet Nam, 1950 to 2023.
Year live births per woman Change
1950 5.15 live births per woman
1951 4.65 live births per woman -9.6%
1952 5.47 live births per woman +17.5%
1953 5.27 live births per woman -3.5%
1954 5.8 live births per woman +9.9%
1955 5.54 live births per woman -4.5%
1956 5.62 live births per woman +1.6%
1957 6.14 live births per woman +9.3%
1958 6.21 live births per woman +1.0%
1959 6.25 live births per woman +0.7%
1960 6.27 live births per woman +0.4%
1961 5.48 live births per woman -12.7%
1962 6.26 live births per woman +14.3%
1963 6.38 live births per woman +2.0%
1964 6.29 live births per woman -1.6%
1965 6.16 live births per woman -2.1%
1966 5.97 live births per woman -3.1%
1967 5.88 live births per woman -1.4%
1968 6.03 live births per woman +2.5%
1969 6.01 live births per woman -0.3%
1970 6.02 live births per woman +0.1%
1971 6.07 live births per woman +0.8%
1972 6.1 live births per woman +0.5%
1973 6.11 live births per woman +0.1%
1974 5.78 live births per woman -5.4%
1975 5.62 live births per woman -2.8%
1976 5.46 live births per woman -2.8%
1977 5.29 live births per woman -3.1%
1978 5.1 live births per woman -3.5%
1979 4.94 live births per woman -3.2%
1980 4.79 live births per woman -2.9%
1981 4.67 live births per woman -2.7%
1982 4.59 live births per woman -1.5%
1983 4.52 live births per woman -1.5%
1984 4.41 live births per woman -2.5%
1985 4.21 live births per woman -4.7%
1986 3.96 live births per woman -6.0%
1987 3.72 live births per woman -6.0%
1988 3.62 live births per woman -2.5%
1989 3.64 live births per woman +0.5%
1990 3.6 live births per woman -1.1%
1991 3.52 live births per woman -2.2%
1992 3.35 live births per woman -4.9%
1993 3.17 live births per woman -5.4%
1994 2.94 live births per woman -7.3%
1995 2.7 live births per woman -8.2%
1996 2.47 live births per woman -8.6%
1997 2.27 live births per woman -7.9%
1998 2.1 live births per woman -7.7%
1999 2 live births per woman -4.7%
2000 2.03 live births per woman +1.5%
2001 2.02 live births per woman -0.2%
2002 2.01 live births per woman -0.8%
2003 2 live births per woman -0.3%
2004 1.97 live births per woman -1.6%
2005 1.89 live births per woman -4.1%
2006 1.87 live births per woman -0.7%
2007 1.91 live births per woman +2.0%
2008 1.93 live births per woman +1.2%
2009 1.92 live births per woman -0.7%
2010 1.91 live births per woman -0.7%
2011 1.93 live births per woman +1.1%
2012 1.97 live births per woman +2.1%
2013 1.98 live births per woman +0.7%
2014 2.09 live births per woman +5.6%
2015 2.1 live births per woman +0.5%
2016 2 live births per woman -4.8%
2017 1.99 live births per woman -0.7%
2018 1.88 live births per woman -5.3%
2019 1.94 live births per woman +3.4%
2020 1.96 live births per woman +0.7%
2021 1.94 live births per woman -0.8%
2022 1.93 live births per woman -0.8%
2023 1.91 live births per woman -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.61 live births per woman 4.65 live births per woman 6.25 live births per woman 10
1960s 6.07 live births per woman 5.48 live births per woman 6.38 live births per woman 10
1970s 5.65 live births per woman 4.94 live births per woman 6.11 live births per woman 10
1980s 4.21 live births per woman 3.62 live births per woman 4.79 live births per woman 10
1990s 2.81 live births per woman 2 live births per woman 3.6 live births per woman 10
2000s 1.95 live births per woman 1.87 live births per woman 2.03 live births per woman 10
2010s 1.98 live births per woman 1.88 live births per woman 2.1 live births per woman 10
2020s 1.93 live births per woman 1.91 live births per woman 1.96 live births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 118 Sri Lanka 1.97 live births per woman compare
  2. 119 Greenland 1.95 live births per woman compare
  3. 120 Philippines 1.92 live births per woman compare
  4. 122 Mexico 1.91 live births per woman compare
  5. 123 Palau 1.91 live births per woman compare
  6. 124 Gibraltar 1.89 live births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Viet Nam?
Fertility rate vs. gdp per capita in Viet Nam was 1.91 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 6.38 live births per woman in 1963.
What is the lowest fertility rate vs. gdp per capita recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 1.87 live births per woman in 2006.
How does Viet Nam rank for fertility rate vs. gdp per capita?
Viet Nam ranks 121st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/children-per-woman-fertility-rate-vs-level-of-prosperity/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita
Unit
live births per woman
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.