Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia
Mongolia: Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children was 2.69 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
2.69 live births per woman
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
74th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.41 live births per woman
in 1966
All-time low
1.98 live births per woman
in 2004
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia, 1950–2023
Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
In 2023, comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia stood at 2.69 live births per woman.
That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia peaked at 7.41 live births per woman in 1966 and was at its lowest, 1.98 live births per woman, in 2004.
That places Mongolia 74th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 5.5 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 5.56 live births per woman | +1.0% |
| 1952 | 5.67 live births per woman | +1.9% |
| 1953 | 5.77 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 1954 | 5.87 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 1955 | 6.06 live births per woman | +3.2% |
| 1956 | 6.24 live births per woman | +3.0% |
| 1957 | 6.39 live births per woman | +2.4% |
| 1958 | 6.54 live births per woman | +2.3% |
| 1959 | 6.68 live births per woman | +2.2% |
| 1960 | 6.82 live births per woman | +2.0% |
| 1961 | 6.96 live births per woman | +2.1% |
| 1962 | 7.1 live births per woman | +1.9% |
| 1963 | 7.24 live births per woman | +2.0% |
| 1964 | 7.33 live births per woman | +1.3% |
| 1965 | 7.38 live births per woman | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 7.41 live births per woman | +0.4% |
| 1967 | 7.39 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1968 | 7.37 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1969 | 7.34 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1970 | 7.31 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1971 | 7.3 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1972 | 7.28 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1973 | 7.24 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1974 | 7.17 live births per woman | -0.9% |
| 1975 | 7.07 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1976 | 6.93 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1977 | 6.79 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1978 | 6.62 live births per woman | -2.5% |
| 1979 | 6.42 live births per woman | -3.0% |
| 1980 | 6.21 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 1981 | 5.98 live births per woman | -3.7% |
| 1982 | 5.8 live births per woman | -3.0% |
| 1983 | 5.63 live births per woman | -3.0% |
| 1984 | 5.45 live births per woman | -3.1% |
| 1985 | 5.26 live births per woman | -3.5% |
| 1986 | 5.03 live births per woman | -4.4% |
| 1987 | 4.83 live births per woman | -4.0% |
| 1988 | 4.65 live births per woman | -3.8% |
| 1989 | 4.42 live births per woman | -4.9% |
| 1990 | 4.21 live births per woman | -4.8% |
| 1991 | 3.86 live births per woman | -8.3% |
| 1992 | 3.43 live births per woman | -11.2% |
| 1993 | 3.02 live births per woman | -11.9% |
| 1994 | 2.82 live births per woman | -6.6% |
| 1995 | 2.74 live births per woman | -2.9% |
| 1996 | 2.62 live births per woman | -4.2% |
| 1997 | 2.48 live births per woman | -5.5% |
| 1998 | 2.36 live births per woman | -4.8% |
| 1999 | 2.3 live births per woman | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 2.25 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2001 | 2.19 live births per woman | -2.7% |
| 2002 | 2.1 live births per woman | -4.1% |
| 2003 | 2.02 live births per woman | -4.0% |
| 2004 | 1.98 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2005 | 1.99 live births per woman | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 2.12 live births per woman | +6.3% |
| 2007 | 2.32 live births per woman | +9.7% |
| 2008 | 2.53 live births per woman | +9.1% |
| 2009 | 2.62 live births per woman | +3.7% |
| 2010 | 2.52 live births per woman | -4.0% |
| 2011 | 2.6 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 2012 | 2.74 live births per woman | +5.5% |
| 2013 | 2.94 live births per woman | +7.3% |
| 2014 | 3 live births per woman | +1.9% |
| 2015 | 3.01 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 2016 | 2.96 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2017 | 2.89 live births per woman | -2.2% |
| 2018 | 2.92 live births per woman | +1.1% |
| 2019 | 3.01 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 2.95 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 2.83 live births per woman | -3.9% |
| 2022 | 2.75 live births per woman | -3.1% |
| 2023 | 2.69 live births per woman | -2.2% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 2.69 live births per woman is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.82 live births per woman, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 2.69 live births per woman is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.13 live births per woman, 1.3× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.03 live births per woman | 5.5 live births per woman | 6.68 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 7.23 live births per woman | 6.82 live births per woman | 7.41 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.01 live births per woman | 6.42 live births per woman | 7.31 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.33 live births per woman | 4.42 live births per woman | 6.21 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.98 live births per woman | 2.3 live births per woman | 4.21 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.21 live births per woman | 1.98 live births per woman | 2.62 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.86 live births per woman | 2.52 live births per woman | 3.01 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.8 live births per woman | 2.69 live births per woman | 2.95 live births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More population data for Mongolia
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.016 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.1039 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.7782 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.1039 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.1% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 297,893 people (2100)
- Population density 3.54 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.1% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.0708 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.02 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia?
- Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children in Mongolia was 2.69 live births per woman in 2023, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.41 live births per woman in 1966.
- What is the lowest comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.98 live births per woman in 2004.
- How does Mongolia rank for comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children?
- Mongolia ranks 74th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Average number of live births a hypothetical cohort of women would have at the end of their reproductive period if they were subject during their whole lives to the fertility rates of a given period and if they were not subject to mortality.